Ancestors of Tiberius Claudius MARATHONIUS
/-Tiberius Claudius Frontonianus
/-Tiberius Claudius Themistocles Marathonius
| | /-Athenagoras II Meliteus
| | /-Zenon II Meliteus
| | /-Leonides III Meliteus
| | | | /-Philostratos MELITEOS
| | | \-Soteira I MELITEA
| | /-Leonides IV Meliteus
| | | | /-Sarapion II MELITEUS
| | | | /-Dikles I. MILITHEOS
| | | \-Timothea
| | | | /-Medeos MELITEOS II
| | | \-Philippea
| | | \-Timothea aughter of GLAUCUS
| | /-Leonides V. VON MELITHEOS
| | | | /-Lysiades BERENIKIDES
| | | | /-Phaidros Lysiadron BERENIKIDES
| | | \-Chrisrosthemis Phaidrou BERENIKIDOU
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Phaidros Lysiadou BERENIKIDES
| | /-Lysiades IV Meliteus Archon of Athens
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of LEONIDES V
| | /-Leonides VII Meliteus Dadoukos
| | | | /-Theophrastos I HAGNOUSIOS
| | | | /-Themistokles I HAGNOUSIOS
| | | | | \-Unnown Spouse of Theophrastos I HAGNOUSIOS
| | | | /-Theophrastos II Hagnousios ACHARNEUS
| | | | | | /-Xenokles ACHARNEUS
| | | | | \-Akestione
| | | | /-Themistokles II HAGNOUSIOS
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Theophrastos II HAGMOUSIOS
| | | | /-Díoklês III Hagnousios
| | | | | | /-Sarapion II MELITEUS
| | | | | | /-Dikles I. MILITHEOS
| | | | | | /-Díoklês II Meliteus
| | | | | | | | /-Medeos MELITEOS II
| | | | | | | \-Philippea
| | | | | | | \-Timothea aughter of GLAUCUS
| | | | | \-Nikostrate Melitea
| | | | | | /- MELITEA
| | | | | | /-Abron MELITEA
| | | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of MELITEA
| | | | | \-Hediste
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Abron MELITEA
| | | \-Cephisdora of ATHENS
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Diokles III HAGNOUSIOS
| | /-Tiberios Klaudios Lysiades Meliteus Archon of Athens
| | | | /-Themistokles HAGNOUSIOS
| | | \-Hagnousios Daughter of THEMISTOKLES IV
| | /-Tiberios Klaudios Sospis Meliteus DADOUCHOS
| | | | /-Unknown SOSPIS
| | | | /-Antonius Sopsis VON KORINTH
| | | | | \-Antonia SEDATA
| | | \-Antonia DE CORINTHE
| \-Themistoclea of Melite CLAUDIUS
| | /-Tiberios Klaudios NEIKOTELES SOUNIEUS
| | /-Tiberius Klaudios DEMOSTRATOS SOUNIEUS
| | | | /-Sarapion II MELITEUS
| | | | /-Dikles I. MILITHEOS
| | | | /-Meliteus MILITHEOS
| | | | | | /-Lysander son of DIOGENES II
| | | | | | /-Medeos MELITEOS II
| | | | | | | \-Philippe daughter of Charmides of MYRRHINUS
| | | | | \-Philippea
| | | | | | /-Glaucus son of DIOGENES II
| | | | | \-Timothea aughter of GLAUCUS
| | | | /-Meliteus MILITHEOS
| | | | /-Lykurgos Palleneus MELITHEA
| | | \-Philippea
| \-Klaudia Philippea II CLAUDIUS
Tiberius Claudius MARATHONIUS
| /-Titius Claudius Dryantianus CLAUDII
| /-Titius Claudius Agrippinus CLAUDII
| | | /-Caius Lulius Antoninus LULII
| | \-Lulia Lysimache LULII
| | \-Licinia Maxima LUCINII
| /-Titius Claudius Dryantianus Antoninus CLAUDII
| | \-Aelia Platonis Matidia AELII
\-Claudia Vettia Agrippina CLAUDII
Descendants of Tiberius Claudius MARATHONIUS
1 Tiberius Claudius MARATHONIUS
=Flavia Claudia Demetria Aeliana DE THÉRA
2 Amnia DEMETRIAS
=Sextus Ancius Faustus PAULINIANUS
3 Amnius Anicius Julianus VAN ROME
=Caesonia Manilla CAESONII
3 Anicia
=Marcus Iunius Caesonius Nicomachus Anicius Faustus Paulinus
3 Betitius Perpetuus Arzygius ARZYGUIS
- Father: Tiberius Claudius NERO Quastor of Rome
- Mother: Livia Julia Drusilla Augusta III of Rome
- Birth: 45 BC, Roma, Roman Republic
- LifeSketch: Claudia Marcella Major[a] (PIR2 C 1102; born some time before 40 BC) was the senior niece of Roman emperor Augustus, being the eldest daughter of his sister Octavia the Younger and her first husband Gaius Claudius Marcellus. She became the second wife of Augustus foremost general Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and after that the wife of Iullus Antonius, the son of Mark Antony. Biography Early life Marcella belonged to the generation whose childhood was marred by the violence of the civil wars of the Roman Republic.[3] She was likely the first child of her parents, being followed by her brother Marcus Claudius Marcellus and sister Claudia Marcella Minor. From her mother's second marriage to Mark Antony she would also gain two half sisters, Antonia the Elder and Antonia the Younger. Marriages Marcella's first known marriage was to Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa in 28 BC. She was his second wife.[3] Augustus held Agrippa in the highest place of honor.[5] Agrippa was a military man loyal to Octavian throughout the civil war.[3] The marriage of Marcella and Agrippa probably occurred because of the strong bond between the two men.[6] Marcella brought Agrippa a tie to an elite republican family and to Augustus himself, for she was Augustus's niece.[3] Although Agrippa was older than Marcella but austere, he appeared to be a good husband to Marcella.[3] Marcella and Agrippa had children,[7] however it is uncertain how many of them survived to adulthood. They appear to have had at least one daughter[3] sometimes retrospectively called Vipsania Marcella, in order to differentiate her from her half-sisters. They might also have had a second daughter who married a Lepidus. Some people such as John Pollini also believe that they had at least one son together, whom he identifies as a young boy next to Agrippa on the Ara Pacis.[8][9] In 23 BC the brother of Marcella, Marcus Claudius Marcellus, died and thus widowed Marcella's maternal cousin Julia the Elder.[5] In 21 BC, Agrippa divorced Marcella to marry Julia the daughter of Augustus.[5] After Marcella divorced Agrippa, Octavia Minor received Marcella back in her house.[5] Octavia Minor married Marcella to the future consul Iullus Antonius, the second son of Mark Antony from his third wife Fulvia who was held in high regard by Augustus.[5] Marcella bore Iullus Antonius at least one son named Lucius Antonius, they possibly also had another son who might have died young,[10] (he might have been named Iullus[11] like his father or another traditionally praenomen used by the Antoni gens like Gaius)[12] and a daughter named Iulla Antonia.[13] Lucius was sent to study in Marseilles (not an official exile) sometime after the disgrace of his father. In 2 BC, Iullus Antonius was forced to commit suicide after being found guilty of adultery with Julia the Elder. Prior to 1939, scholars believed that Marcella married a third husband after the death of Iullus Antonius, namely the Roman Senator and cousin Sextus Appuleius, the grandson of Octavia Major—the older half-sister of her mother— but it has in modern times been accepted that this was not the case.[14]
- Death: Rome, Italy, Roman Empire
Ancestors of Claudia MARCELLA Major
/-Appius Claudius Crassus INREGILLENSIS
/-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus INREGILLENSIS
/-Gaius Claudius CRASSUS
/-Appius Claudius CAECUS
/-Tiberius Claudius NERO
/-Publius Claudius Nero CLAUDIUS
/-Appius Claudius NERO (praetor 195)
/-Tiberius Claudius Nero
/-Appius Claudius NERO
/-Tibetius Claudius ELDER’
| | /-Cornelius Cinna LUCIUS
| | /-Lucius Cornelius CINNA
| | | | /-Annius Pupius
| | | \-Annia spouse of Cornelius Cinna LUCIUS
| \-Cornelia CINNAE Major
/-Tiberius Claudius NERO Quastor of Rome
Claudia MARCELLA Major
| /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | \-Caecilia METALLA
| /-Marcus Livius Drusus III DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Amelius DRUSUS AEMILIANUS
| | | /-Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | | /-Marcus Livius DRUSUS
| | | | \-Cornelia spouse of Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | \-Livia Augusta DRUSILLA
| | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA CORCULUM Triumvir
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA SERAPIO
| | | | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | | \-Cornelia AFRICANA
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | \-Cornelia Scipionis DRUSUS II
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapo of ROME
| /-Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus Emporer Appius Claudius PULCHER
| | | /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | | /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | | | \-Caecilia METALLA
| | \-Servilia Caepia MAJOR
| | | /-Marcus Amelius DRUSUS AEMILIANUS
| | | /-Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | | /-Marcus Livius DRUSUS
| | | | \-Cornelia spouse of Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | \-Livia Augusta DRUSILLA
| | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA CORCULUM Triumvir
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA SERAPIO
| | | | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | | \-Cornelia AFRICANA
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | \-Cornelia Scipionis DRUSUS II
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapo of ROME
\-Livia Julia Drusilla Augusta III of Rome
| /-Marcus Aufidius LURCO
\-Aufidia LURCO
Descendants of Claudia MARCELLA Major
1 Claudia MARCELLA Major
=Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa of Arpino
2 Vipsania Marcelina
=Marcus Aemilius LEPIDUS
3 Aemilia LEPIDA
=Emperor Claudius I TIBERIUS DRESUS NERO,CAESAR OF ROME
=Drusus Julius CAESAR
- Father: Caïus Claudius PULCHER
- Birth: 167 BC, Roma, Italy
- Also known as: MARCELLORUM
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Ancestors of Clodia MARCELLA
/-Marcus CLAUSUS
/-Appius Claudius SABINUS REGILLENSIS OR Inregillensis
/-Appius Claudius Sabinus REGILLENSIS
/-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus REGILLENSIS
/-Appius Claudius Crassus INREGILLENSIS
/-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus INREGILLENSIS
/-Gaius Claudius CRASSUS
/-Appius Claudius CAECUS
/-Publius Claudius PULCHER
/-Appius Claudius PULCHER
/-Caïus Claudius PULCHER
Clodia MARCELLA
Descendants of Clodia MARCELLA
1 Clodia MARCELLA
=Decimus Junius BRUTUS
2 Junia BRUTA
=Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
3 Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
=Octavia Empress of ROME
- Father: Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
- Mother: Octavia Empress of ROME
- Birth: BEF 39 BC, Roma, Roman Empire
- LifeSketch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Marcella_Minor Claudia Marcella Minor (aka Valeria Messallia) was a niece of the first Roman emperor Augustus. She was the second surviving daughter of the emperor's sister Octavia the Younger and her first husband Gaius Claudius Marcellus. Marcella had many children by several husbands, and through her son Marcus Valerius Messalla Barbatus she became the grandmother of the empress Messalina.
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Ancestors of Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
/-Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
| | /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| | /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| | /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| | /-Decimus Junius Brutus Scaeva
| | /-Decimus Junius Brutus Scaeva
| | /-Lucius Junius Brutus
| | /-Marcus Junius Brutus
| | /-Marcus Lunius Brutus
| | /-Decimus Junius BRUTUS
| \-Junia BRUTA
| | /-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus REGILLENSIS
| | /-Appius Claudius Crassus INREGILLENSIS
| | /-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus INREGILLENSIS
| | /-Gaius Claudius CRASSUS
| | /-Appius Claudius CAECUS
| | /-Publius Claudius PULCHER
| | /-Appius Claudius PULCHER
| | /-Caïus Claudius PULCHER
| \-Clodia MARCELLA
Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
| /-Gaius Octavius IV EMPIRE
\-Octavia Empress of ROME
| /-Attius
| /-Marcus Atius Balbus DE ROME
| | \-Pompiea STRABO
| /-Marcus ATIUS BALBUS
| | | /-Gnaeus Pompeius MAGNUS
| | | /-Sextus X POMPEIUS STRABO
| | | | \-Mucia TERTIA
| | \-Pompeia LUCILLA BEN SEXTUS
| | | /-Gaius Lucilius PUPINIA
| | | /-Gaius Lucilius HIRRUS
| | | | \-Pupinia PUPINIA
| | \-Lucilia Hira di Roma X LUCILIUS
| | \-Aurelia Cornelia HIRRIS
\-Atia BALBA CAESONIA
| /-Gaius Julius CAESAR II
| /-Gaius Julius CAESAR III
| | \-Marcia Quinta REGINA
\-Julia CAESARIUS
| /-Lucius Aurelius Cotta AURELIUS
| /-Lucius Aurelius COTTA
\-Aurelia COTTA VAN ROME
| /-Públius RUTÍLIUS RUFO
| /-Publius Rutilius RUFUS I
\-Rutilia Rufa DIROMA
\-Livia Julia DRUSILLA AUGUSTA Rome
Descendants of Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
1 Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
=Lucius VIPSTANUS GALLUS
2 Gaius VIPSTANUS MESSALLA GALLUS
=(Unknown)
3 Lucius VIPSTANUS MESSALLA
=(Unknown)
2 Paulus Aemilius REGULUS
Descendants of Titia MARCELLIA
1 Titia MARCELLIA
=Sextus Curvius TULLUS
2 Domitus Lucillus CURVIUS
=Curtilia MANCIA Marriage: 70, Roma, Lazio, Italien
3 Domitia Lucilla Major
=Publius Domitius CALVISIUS TULLUS RUSO
=(Unknown)
3 Domitia Paulina DOMITUS
Ancestors of Cornelius MARCELLINUS
/-Cornelius LENTULUS
/-Gnaeus Cornelius LENTULUS MARCELLINUS Consul (56BC)
| | /-Titus Pomponius Atticus
| | /-Titus Pomponius Caecillius Atticus
| | | \-Caecilia Metella
| \-Pomponia Caecilia ATTICA
| \-Caecilia Pilea
Cornelius MARCELLINUS
| /-Lucius Scribonius LIBO
\-Scribonia AUGUSTUS LIBO
\-Sentia DE ROME
Ancestors of Cornelius Publius Lentulus MARCELLINUS
/-Cornelius LENTULUS
/-Gnaeus Cornelius LENTULUS MARCELLINUS Consul (56BC)
| | /-Titus Pomponius Atticus
| | /-Titus Pomponius Caecillius Atticus
| | | \-Caecilia Metella
| \-Pomponia Caecilia ATTICA
| \-Caecilia Pilea
Cornelius Publius Lentulus MARCELLINUS
| /-Lucius Scribonius LIBO
\-Scribonia AUGUSTUS LIBO
\-Sentia DE ROME
- Father: Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
- Mother: Junia BRUTA
- Birth: 88 BC, Rome, Rome, Lazio, Italy
- LifeSketch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Claudius_Marcellus_(consul_50_BC) "Gaius Claudius Marcellus was a Roman senator who served as Consul in 50 BC. He was a friend to Roman senator Cicero and an early opponent of Julius Caesar. He was a direct descendant of consul Marcus Claudius Marcellus. His grandfather was also named Marcus; his father was Gaius and his mother was named Junia."
- Death: 40 BC, Rome, Lazio, Italy
Ancestors of Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
| /-Junius Brutus
| /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| /-Gaius Junius Brutus
| /-Decimus Junius Brutus Scaeva
| /-Decimus Junius Brutus Scaeva
| /-Lucius Junius Brutus
| /-Marcus Junius Brutus
| /-Marcus Lunius Brutus
| /-Decimus Junius BRUTUS
\-Junia BRUTA
| /-Appius Claudius Sabinus REGILLENSIS
| /-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus REGILLENSIS
| /-Appius Claudius Crassus INREGILLENSIS
| /-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus INREGILLENSIS
| /-Gaius Claudius CRASSUS
| /-Appius Claudius CAECUS
| /-Publius Claudius PULCHER
| /-Appius Claudius PULCHER
| /-Caïus Claudius PULCHER
\-Clodia MARCELLA
Descendants of Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
1 Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
=Octavia Empress of ROME
2 Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
=Lucius VIPSTANUS GALLUS
3 Gaius VIPSTANUS MESSALLA GALLUS
=(Unknown)
3 Paulus Aemilius REGULUS
Ancestors of Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
/-Marcus Claudius Marcellus
Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
Descendants of Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
1 Gaius Claudius Marcus MARCELLUS
=Junia BRUTA
2 Gaius Claudius MARCELLUS Minor
=Octavia Empress of ROME
3 Claudia MARCELLA MINOR
=Lucius VIPSTANUS GALLUS
- Father: Tiberius Claudius NERO Quastor of Rome
- Mother: Livia Julia Drusilla Augusta III of Rome
- Birth: 42 BC, Rome, Lazio, Italy
- He and his cousin Tiberius returned to Rome from Hispania, where they had served: under Augustus in the Cantabrian Wars.
- LifeSketch: Marcus Claudius Marcellus was the eldest son of Gaius Claudius Marcellus Minor and Octavia Minor, sister of Augustus (then known as Octavius). He was Augustus' nephew and closest male relative, and began to enjoy an accelerated political career as a result. Despite dying at a young age, Marcellus' position led to his celebration by Sextus Propertius, as well as by Virgil in the "Aeneid." -- Wikiwand: Marcus Claudius Marcellus (Julio-Claudian dynasty)
- Death: SEP 23 BC, Baia, Bacoli, Naples, Campania, Italy
- Burial: Mausoleum of Augustus, Rome, Rome, Lazio, Italy (he was the first member of the royal family whose ashes were placed there)
Ancestors of Marcus Claudius MARCELLUS ESERNINO
/-Appius Claudius Crassus INREGILLENSIS
/-Appius Claudius Crassus Sabinus INREGILLENSIS
/-Gaius Claudius CRASSUS
/-Appius Claudius CAECUS
/-Tiberius Claudius NERO
/-Publius Claudius Nero CLAUDIUS
/-Appius Claudius NERO (praetor 195)
/-Tiberius Claudius Nero
/-Appius Claudius NERO
/-Tibetius Claudius ELDER’
| | /-Cornelius Cinna LUCIUS
| | /-Lucius Cornelius CINNA
| | | | /-Annius Pupius
| | | \-Annia spouse of Cornelius Cinna LUCIUS
| \-Cornelia CINNAE Major
/-Tiberius Claudius NERO Quastor of Rome
Marcus Claudius MARCELLUS ESERNINO
| /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | \-Caecilia METALLA
| /-Marcus Livius Drusus III DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Amelius DRUSUS AEMILIANUS
| | | /-Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | | /-Marcus Livius DRUSUS
| | | | \-Cornelia spouse of Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | \-Livia Augusta DRUSILLA
| | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA CORCULUM Triumvir
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA SERAPIO
| | | | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | | \-Cornelia AFRICANA
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | \-Cornelia Scipionis DRUSUS II
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapo of ROME
| /-Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus Emporer Appius Claudius PULCHER
| | | /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | | /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | | | \-Caecilia METALLA
| | \-Servilia Caepia MAJOR
| | | /-Marcus Amelius DRUSUS AEMILIANUS
| | | /-Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | | /-Marcus Livius DRUSUS
| | | | \-Cornelia spouse of Gaius Livius DRUSUS
| | \-Livia Augusta DRUSILLA
| | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA CORCULUM Triumvir
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | /-Publius Cornelius SCIPIO NASICA SERAPIO
| | | | | /-Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO
| | | | | /-Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
| | | | | | | /-Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
| | | | | | \-Pomponia DIROMA
| | | | \-Cornelia AFRICANA
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius I PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | /-Lucius Aemilius PAULLUS
| | | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Marcus Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | | | \-Amelia TERTIA
| | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Lucius Aemilius Paullus AEMILIUS
| | \-Cornelia Scipionis DRUSUS II
| | \-Unknown Spouse of Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapo of ROME
\-Livia Julia Drusilla Augusta III of Rome
| /-Marcus Aufidius LURCO
\-Aufidia LURCO
Ancestors of Guido MARCHESE D'IVREA
/-Amédée Comte D’ATUYER
/-Anscario I Marchese D'IVREA
/-Adalberto I D'IVREA Il Ricco
/-Berengario II D'IVREA Re d'Italia
| | /-Lutold FRIAUL
| | /-Bérenger d'Arrtois DE FRIULI
| | /-Unruoch II COMTE DE TERNOIS
| | | \-Engeltrude
| | /-Eberhard Markgraf von Friaul
| | | \-Engeltrude DE FÉZENSAC COUNTESS OF ORLEANS
| | /-Berengar I von Friaul Empereur D'OCCIDENT
| | | | /-Arnulf VON METZ Bischof von Metz
| | | | /-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| | | | | \-Doda
| | | | /-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | | | | | /-Pippin der Ältere Maior DOMUS
| | | | | \-Begga von Herstal
| | | | | \-Iduberga DE NIVELLES
| | | | /-Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| | | | | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | | | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | | | | \-Plectrude
| | | | | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| | | | /-Pippin III DER JÜNGERE König der Franken
| | | | | \-Chrotrude spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
| | | | /-Karolus Magnus Rex Francorum Imperator ROMANORUM
| | | | | | /-Charibert von Laon Graf von Laon
| | | | | | | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | | | | | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | | | | | | \-Bertrada DIE ÄLTERE
| | | | | | | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| | | | | \-Bertrada die Jüngere VON LAON
| | | | /-Ludwig I DES FRÄNKISCHEN
| | | | | | /-Gérold VOM ANGLACHGAU Graf im Kraichgau und Anglachgau
| | | | | \-Hildegard VON VINZGAU Fränkische Königin
| | | | | | /-Gotfrid Herzog der Alamannen
| | | | | | /-Houching von Alamannien
| | | | | | | \-Unknown VON BAYERN
| | | | | | /-Hnabi Alamannischer HERZOG
| | | | | \-Imma Gräfin im Kraichgau
| | | | | \-Herswinde
| | | \-Gisela Markgräfin von Friaul
| | | | /-Welf I. Graf in Baiern
| | | \-Judith Römische Kaiserin
| | | | /-Warin Graf im Thurgau
| | | | /-Isembart Graf in Thurgau
| | | | | | /-Hildeprand DE SPOLETO Duke of Spoleto
| | | | | \-Adelindis von Spoleto
| | | | | | /-Gotfrid Herzog der Alamannen
| | | | | \-Regarde VON ALEMANNEN
| | | | | \-Unknown VON BAYERN
| | | \-Hedwig von Sachsen
| | | | /-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| | | | /-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | | | | \-Begga von Herstal
| | | | /-Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| | | | | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | | | | \-Plectrude
| | | | | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| | | | /-Bernard DE SAINT QUENTIN Abt von St Quentin
| | | | | \-Ruodhaid spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
| | | \-Theodrada DE ST. QUENTIN
| | | \-V DE LAON d'Herstal
| \-Gisela DI FRIULIA
| | /-Suppo I of SPOLETO
| | /-Adelgis of Spoleto Duke Count Palatine of PARMA
| | | \-Burcia COUNTESS Of Parma
| | /-Suppo II SPOLETO
| | | \-D. Agilmunde IMPERATRIZ
| \-Bertila DI SPOLETO
| | /-Wifred DI CAMRINO
| \-Berta PIACENZA
| \-Adelheid Athalia d' ITALIE
Guido MARCHESE D'IVREA
| /-Hugues D'ANTIBES
| /-Théodebald dit le vieux de Bourgogne D'ANTIBES
| | \-Berthilde DE BIOT
| /-Boson ANCIEN D’ ARLES I
| | \-Richilde D'AMIENS of Cambrai (I)
| /-Hubert DE VALOIS
| | \-Engeltrude
| /-Théobald D'ARLES Comte d'Arles
| | \-Andaberta de ARLES
| /-Bosone D'ARLES
| | \-Bertha CAROLINGIAN
\-Willa DI TOSCANA
\-Willa OF BURGUNDY
Ancestors of Antonia MARCIANILLA
/-Servius Cornelius Scipio SALVIDIENUS ORFITUS
/-Gnaeus Cornelius Aquilius Niger
| | /-Quintus Aquilius Niger
| \-Aquilia
/-Gnaeus Cornelius AQUILIUS ORFITUS
| \-Cornelia CORNELIUS
/-Gnaeus Cornelius SEVERUS
| | /-Tarrutenius PATERNUS
| \-Tarrutenia TARRUTENIUS
/-Cornelius SEVERUS I
/-Cornelius Severus of ROME II
/-Cornelius Severus of ROME III
Antonia MARCIANILLA
| /-Gaius Memmius CAECILIANUS
| /-Gaius Memmius Caecilianus Placidus
| | \-Placidus Baburia
| /-Gaius Memmius Orfitus MEMMIUS
| | | /-Fundanius VITRASIUS
| | | /-Vitrasius PRETEXTUS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius RUFUS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Frugi ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Julia Rufus CHARAX
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Nicomachus ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Gaia Asinis Frugilla ASINIS
| | | | | | \-Gaia Asinis Iulia ASINIS
| | | | | /-Gaius Asinius Lepidus ASINIUS
| | | | | | \-Claudia Antonia Lepida CLAUDIUS
| | | | \- ASINIA
| | | | \-Cornelia Orfita Salvidiena ORFITUS
| | \-Pupiena Rufina PUPIENUS
| | \-Vitrasius Pretextus VITRASIUS
\-Placida Placidus MEMMIUS
| /-Metilus DE ROME
| /-Metilus DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Acillius Memmius Glabrio DE ROME
| | \-Acilia DE ROME
| /-Maecius DE ROME
| | | /-Aquilius DE ROME
| | \-Aquilia DE ROME
| /-Marcus DE ROME
| | | /-Tiberius DE MARATHON
| | | /-Tiberius DE MARATHON
| | | | \-Claudia DE SPARTE
| | | /-Herode DE MARATHON
| | | | | /-Rufus DE CORINTHE
| | | | \-Aggripine D'ATHÈNES
| | | | \-Claudia DE MARATHON
| | \-Appia DE MARATHON
| | | /-Marcus Bradua DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Bradua DE ROME
| | | | \-Metilia DE ROME
| | \-Appia Bradua DE ROME
| | | /-Caucilius DE ROME
| | \-Caucidia TERTULLA
| | \-Bellica DE ROME
| /-Marcus Maecius Probus Major DE ROME
| | \-Manlia Minor DE ROME
| /-Marcus Pomponius Maecius PROBUS
| | | /-Aulus Gallus Larcius DE ROME
| | | /-Aulus Larcius Quirinus Lepidus Sulpicianus DE ROME
| | | | \-Sulpicia Telero DE ROME
| | | /-Aulus Iunius Rufin DE ROME
| | | | | /-Lucius Arrius Plarianus AUFIDIUS TURBO
| | | | \-Arria Sabina
| | | | \-Atilia Sabina DE ROME
| | | /-Aulus Lunius Rufus DE ROME
| | | | | /-Quintus Plarius
| | | | | /-Aulus Egrilius RUFUS II
| | | | \-Egrilla DE ROME
| | | | \-Placia Vera
| | | /-Lucius Junius Rufinus Proculianus Proculianus
| | | | \-Triaria Vibiana Pomponia Pomponia
| | \-Pomponia Arria DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Nonius MUCIANUS
| | | /-Marcus Nonius Mucianus Publius Delpius PEREGRINUS
| | | | | /-Publius Delphinus PEREGRINUS
| | | | \-Delpia
| | | | \-Alfia
| | | /-Marcus Nonius DE ROME
| | | | \-Manilia
| | \-Arria Sextia PAULINA
| | | /-Lucius Junius Caessenius PAETUS
| | | /-Lucius Junius Caessennius ANTONINUS
| | | | | /-Gnaeus Arrius Antoninus Calpernius ANTONINUS
| | | | \-Arria ANTONIA
| | | | \-Plotia ISAURICA
| | \-Arria Caesennia PAULINA
| /-Marcus Maecius PROBUS
| | | /-Marcus Pupienus Africanus DE ROME
| | | | \-Pupienia Sextia Paulina CETHEGILLA
| | \-Pupienia Sextia Paulina CETHEGILLA
| | | /-Lucius Eggius Marullus
| | | /-Lucius Eggius Ambibulus Pomponius Longinus
| | | | \-Pomponia
| | | /-Lucius Eggius Marullus
| | | /-Lucius Cossonius Eggius Marullus
| | | | | /-Lucius Cossonius Gallus Vecilius CRISPINUS
| | | | \-Cossonia
| | | | | /-Lucius DOMITIUS
| | | | \-Clodia PATRUINA
| | | | \-Clodia DECMINA
| | | /-Lucius Cossonius Scipio Orfitus
| | | | | /-Servius Cornelius Scipio SALVIDIENUS ORFITUS
| | | | \-Cornelia NEGRINA
| | | | | /-Marcus Nonius Mucianus Publius Delpius PEREGRINUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Nonius DE ROME
| | | | | | \-Manilia
| | | | \-Arria Sextia PAULINA
| | | | | /-Lucius Junius Caessennius ANTONINUS
| | | | \-Arria Caesennia PAULINA
| | \-Cornelia Marullina LUCIA
| /-Marcus Aurelus Probus DE ROME
\-Maecia CETHEGILLA
| /-Titus Flavius PETRONIUS
| /-Titus Flavius Sabinus CONSUL SUFFECTUS
| | | /- TERTULLUS
| | \-Tertulla
| /-Titus Flavius Sabinus, Roman Consul
| | | /-Herodes II POLLIO VESPASIUS
| | \-Vespasia POLLA
| | \-Julia Berenice RAINHA DE ROMA
| /-Titus Flavius SABINUS V
| | | /-Marcus Arrecinus ARRECINUS
| | | /-Marcus Arrecinus Clemens, Prefect of the Roman Praetorian Guard
| | | | | /-Tertullus DI ROMA
| | | | \-Tertulla TERTULLUS
| | | | | /-Marcus Junius BRUTUS
| | | | \-Alfridia DI ROMA
| | | | \-Servilia Caepia MAJOR
| | \-Arrencina Clementina ARRECINUS
| | | /-Tiberius Julius LUPUS
| | | /-Tiberius Julius Lupus JULIUS
| | | /-Tiberius Julius Lupus JULIUS
| | \-Julia JULIUS
| /-Titus Flavius SABINUS I
| | | /-Titus Flavius PETRONIUS
| | | /-Titus Flavius Sabinus CONSUL SUFFECTUS
| | | | | /- TERTULLUS
| | | | \-Tertulla
| | | /-Imperator Caesar Titus Vespasianus Flavius AUGUSTUS
| | | | | /-Herodes II POLLIO VESPASIUS
| | | | \-Vespasia POLLA
| | | | \-Julia Berenice RAINHA DE ROMA
| | | /-Titus Flavius DOMITIANUS
| | | | | /-Flavius LIBERALIS
| | | | \-Flavia DOMITILIA
| | \-Julia Sabina FLAVIA
| | | /-Marcus Junius BRUTUS
| | | /-Roman Senator Quintus Marcius Barea SORANUS
| | | | | /-Quintus Servilius CAEPIO
| | | | \-Servilia Caepia MAJOR
| | | | \-Livia Augusta DRUSILLA
| | | /-Quintus Marcius BAREA SURA, SENATOR
| | \-Marcia FURNILLA Wife of Roman Emperor Titus
| | | /-Aulus Antonius Rufus VON ROM
| | \-Antonia FURNILLA
| /-Marcus Antonius GORDIANUS
| | | /-Iunius Licinius BALBUS
| | | /-Junius Licinius BALBUS II
| | | | \-Servilia Prudens of Rome
| | \-Antonia Gordiana Balba Jun II
| | \-Maecia Faustinia Antonia GORDIANA
\-Faustina Furia DE ROME
| /-Gaius Vettius Sabianus DE ROME
| /-Gaius Furius Sabinus Aquila Timesitheus DE ROME
| | \-Grata DE ROME
\-Furia Sabina TRANQUILLINA
| /-Furius DE ROME
\-Fura DE ROME
| /-Titus Aurelius Fulvus Boionus Antoninus Antonin le Pieux DE ROME
| /-Pontius PONTII
| | \-Annia Galeria Faustina Faustine L'Ancienne DE ROME
\-Pontia PONTII
\-Flava DE ROME
- Father: Ratcherius KING OF THE FRANKS
- Mother: Grotte DE MENAPIE
- Birth: 40, Friesland, Friesland, Niedersachsen, Germany
- Also known as: Richemer der Franken
- Also known as: Richemer der Franken
- Title Of Nobility: King Of The Sicambrian Franks
- Title Of Nobility: King of the West Franks
- Title Of Nobility: King of the West Franks
- Title Of Nobility: King of the West Franks
- Title Of Nobility: King of the West Franks
- Title Of Nobility: King of the West Franks
- Death: ABT 114, Friesland, Friesland, Niedersachsen, Germany
- Burial: ABT 114, Saxony, Prussia, Germany
Ancestors of Richemer MARCOMIR I
/-Anténor DE LORRAINE II
/-Clodomir ILIUM II
| \-Cambra DE ORCADES
/-Merodocus Melodius MAGNUS
| \-Sedanus of SICAMBRIA
/-Cassander de La Cheiftan Ilium DES SICAMBRES
| \- ELIDURE
/-Antharius MAGNUS
| \-Athildis D'SICAMBRI of Macedonia
/-Francus DE LORRAINE
| | /-Sicambri CLODEMIR
| \-Antharius QUEEN OF THE FRANKS
/-Clodius BEN FRANCUS II
| \-Athidis Lothilde QUEEN OF THE FRANKS
/-Marcomir PENARDIM III
| | /-Desposynl DEFRIMUTEL
| \-Frotmund DE MOSELLE 'Queen of the Franks'
| \-Orgeluse DE BRITON
/-Clodemir PENARDIM lll
| \-Anthildis DES SICAMBRIAN
/-Antenor KING OF THE WEST FRANKS IV
| \-Hifilda of the RUGIJ
/-Ratcherius KING OF THE FRANKS
| | /-Alexander III Helios Heli Eli BEN MATTHAT ha David
| | /-Joseph BEN HELI of Nazareth
| | /-Jesus CHRIST ben Elohim
| | | | /-Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
| | | | /-Eleazar
| | | | | \-Awad
| | | | /-Matthan Melchi Ben Eleazar HA-DAVID
| | | | | \-Tsamiti Ha-David of Judea
| | | | /-Jacob BEN MATTHAN tribe of Solomon
| | | | | | /-Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
| | | | | | /-Eleazar
| | | | | | | \-Awad
| | | | | \-Estha BEN ELEAZAR of Jerusalem
| | | | | \-Hayat DE JERUSALEM
| | | | /-Joseph SON OF JACOB
| | | | | | /-Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
| | | | | | /-Eleazar
| | | | | | | \-Awad
| | | | | | /-Shimon ben ELEAZAR
| | | | | | | \-Hayat DE JERUSALEM
| | | | | \-Rachel BINT SIMON ELEAZOR of Arimathea
| | | | | | /-Eliud ben Ackim HA DAVID of Judae
| | | | | | /-Eleazar
| | | | | | | \-Awad
| | | | | \-Anna BAT ELEAZER
| | | | | \-Tsamiti Ha-David of Judea
| | | \-Mary BAT JOSEPH BEN JACOB of Nazareth
| \-Sarah Damaris BAT YESHUAH
| | /-Matthew Syro
| \-Mary MAGDELENE
| \-Eucharia MENAHEM Essene
Richemer MARCOMIR I
| /-father of GROTTE
\-Grotte DE MENAPIE
Descendants of Richemer MARCOMIR I
1 Richemer MARCOMIR I
=Athildus RUGJI Marriage: France
2 Odomar DESPONYI DE MOSELLE IV
=Athidis II of the Franks
3 Marcomir DESPONYI DE SICAMBRIE IV
=Athildis DE COLCHESTER Queen of Britain Marriage: 129
=Hasilda Hafilda DI RUGIJ
2 Odémar pré-mérovingien
=Eurgen Reine de Septimanie de Cumbrie SEGUNDA ESPOSA
- Birth: ABT 1176, Throckmorton, Worcestershire, England
- Also known as: Marmion
- LifeSketch: Lucy Marmion was born in 1176 in Throckmorton, Worcestershire, England. She married Robert de Throkemerton in 1197 in England. They had two children during their marriage. https://www.geni.com/people/Elizabeth-Baynham/6000000000936808117 Also Known As: "Lucy\Marmion /Throckmorton/" Birthdate: circa 1185 Birthplace: Throckmorton, Worcestershire, England (United Kingdom) Death: England (United Kingdom) Immediate Family: Wife of Robert de Throkemerton, Lord of Throkemerton and John Throckmorton Mother of Nicholas de Throckmorton and Adam Throckmorton, II
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Lucy MARMION
1 Lucy MARMION
=Robert de THROKEMERTON Marriage: 1197, England
2 Adam DE THROCKMORTON
=Matilda de DERINSTONE Marriage: BEF 1231, Throckmorton, Worcestershire, England
3 Robert DE THROCKMORTON II
=Prudence de COMPTON Marriage: ABT 1250, Throckmorton, Worcestershire, England
3 William THROCKMORTON
3 Alexander De THROCKMORTON
2 Nicholas DE THROCKMORTON
- Birth: 1414
- LifeSketch: HENRY THAYER was born about 1406 of England to unknown parents. He married Jane Marshall. Henry Thayer died about 1466 of England, age 60. JANE MARSHALL was born about 1414 of England, to unknown parents. She married Henry Thayer. Jane Marshall passed away about 1435 of England, age 21. Child of Henry Thayer and Jane Marshall: 1. *WILLIAM THAYER (1429-1493) +
- Death: 1435
Descendants of Jane MARSHALL
1 Jane MARSHALL
=Henry THAYER
2 William THAYER I
=Joane Taylor GILBARD
3 Robert THAYER
3 Joan THAYER
3 Johannes THAYER I
=Mary FAIRSTED
=Mary Ann BROWN
3 William THAYER
3 Elizabeth THAYER
Ancestors of Countess Hiltrud MARTEL DE ALSACE
/-Arnulf VON METZ Bischof von Metz
/-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| \-Doda
/-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | /-Karlmann von Landen
| | /-Pippin der Ältere Maior DOMUS
| | | | /-Garibald I, Herzog der Bajuwaren in Baiern
| | | \-Gertrudis von Baiern
| | | | /-Kleph King of the Lombards
| | | | /-Zuchilo Herzog und Feldherr
| | | | /-Wacho König der Langobarden
| | | | | \-Tochter of the Ostrogoths
| | | \-Waldrada von den Langobarden
| | | | /-Gunderith
| | | | /-Elemund King of the Gepids
| | | \-Austrigusa Königin der Langobarden
| \-Begga von Herstal
| \-Iduberga DE NIVELLES
/-Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| | /-Theotar dux
| | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| \-Plectrude
| \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
/-Pippin III DER JÜNGERE König der Franken
| \-Chrotrude spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
/-Karolus Magnus Rex Francorum Imperator ROMANORUM
| | /-Charibert von Laon Graf von Laon
| | | | /-Theotar dux
| | | | /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| | | | /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
| | | \-Bertrada DIE ÄLTERE
| | | \-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
| \-Bertrada die Jüngere VON LAON
Countess Hiltrud MARTEL DE ALSACE
\-Fastrada Frankenkönigin
- Father: Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
- Mother: Plectrude
- Birth: ABT 689, Ardennengau, France
- Also known as: Charles Martel the Hammer
- Title Of Nobility: mayor of the Palace of Neustria, BET 718 AND 741, Kingdom of Neustria, Francia
- Affiliation: House of Pippinid
- LifeSketch: Charles Martel (circa 688-741), Carolingian ruler of the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia (in present northeastern France and southwestern Germany). Charles, whose surname means the hammer, was the son of Pepin of Herstal and the grandfather of Charlemagne. Pepin was mayor of the palace under the last kings of the Merovingian dynasty. When he died in 714, Charles, an illegitimate son, was imprisoned by his father's widow, but he escaped in 715 and was proclaimed mayor of the palace by the Austrasians. A war between Austrasia and the Frankish kingdom of Neustria (now part of France) followed, and at the end of it Charles became the undisputed ruler of all the Franks. Although he was engaged in wars against the Alamanni, Bavarians, and Saxons, his greatest achievements were against the Muslims from Spain, who invaded France in 732. Charles defeated them near Poitiers in a great battle in which the Muslim leader, Abd-ar-Rahman, the emir of Spain, was killed. The progress of Islam, which had filled all Christendom with alarm, was thus checked for a time. Charles drove the Muslims out of the Rhone valley in 739, when they had again advanced into France as far as Lyon, leaving them nothing of their possessions north of the Pyrenees beyond the Aude River. Charles died in Quierzy, on the Oise River, leaving the kingdom divided between his two sons, Carloman (circa 715-54) and Pepin the Short. From https://www.ourfamtree.org/browse.php/Charles-Martel/f459
- Affiliation: Founder of Carolingian Dynasty
- LifeSketch: Charles, more commonly known as Charles Martel, was a formidable warrior and statesmen who thoroughly deserved his nickname of “the hammer.” Charles was the son of Frankish statesman Pepin of Herstal and his 2nd wife noblewoman Alpaida, he was born about 688. He had a brother named Childebrand, who later became the Frankish dux (Duke) of Burgundy. In older historiography, it was common to describe Charles as "illegitimate". But the dividing line between wives and concubines was not clear-cut in eighth-century Francia, and it is likely that the accusation of "illegitimacy" derives from the desire of Pepin's first wife Plectrude to see her progeny as heirs to Pepin's power. Charles Martel, as Duke and Prince of the Franks and Mayor of the Palace, was the de facto ruler of Francia from 718 until his death, 22 October 741 in Quierzy, France. Charles Martel married twice, his first wife being Rotrude of Treves. They had the following children: -Hiltrud, -Carloman, -Landrade, also rendered Landres -Auda, also called Aldana or Alane -Pepin the Short, also called Pippin Charles married a second time, to Swanhild, and they had one child: -Grifo Charles Martel also had a known mistress, Ruodhaid, with whom he had children: -Bernard -Hieronymus -Remigius. Archbishop of Rouen. Through his son Pepin the Short, Charles Martel was the grandfather of Charles the Great, otherwise known as Charlemagne. Charlemagne was originally named Charles after his grandfather.
- Death: 22 OCT 741, Königspfalz Quierzy, Frankenreich
- Burial: 22 OCT 741, Saint-Denis, Neustria, Francia (Frankish Kingdom)
Ancestors of Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
/-Arnulf VON METZ Bischof von Metz
/-Ansegisel Maior Domus
| \-Doda
/-Pippin II VON HERSTAL Maior Domus
| | /-Karlmann von Landen
| | /-Pippin der Ältere Maior DOMUS
| | | | /-Garibald I, Herzog der Bajuwaren in Baiern
| | | \-Gertrudis von Baiern
| | | | /-Lethuc of the Lombards
| | | | /-Aldihoc of the Lombards
| | | | /-Godehoc OF THE LOMBARDS
| | | | /-Kleph King of the Lombards
| | | | /-Zuchilo Herzog und Feldherr
| | | | /-Wacho König der Langobarden
| | | | | \-Tochter of the Ostrogoths
| | | \-Waldrada von den Langobarden
| | | | /-Ardaric
| | | | /-Gunderith
| | | | | \-Ascama
| | | | /-Elemund King of the Gepids
| | | \-Austrigusa Königin der Langobarden
| \-Begga von Herstal
| \-Iduberga DE NIVELLES
Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
| /-Theotar dux
| /-Hugus Hausmeier in Austrasien
| /-Hugobert Seneschall und Pfalzgraf
\-Plectrude
\-Irmina VON OEREN Äbtissin von Oeren
Descendants of Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
1 Karl MARTEL MAIOR DOMUS
=Ruodhaid spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
2 Bernard DE SAINT QUENTIN Abt von St Quentin
=V DE LAON d'Herstal Marriage: ABT 754
3 Theodrada DE ST. QUENTIN
=Isembart Graf in Thurgau
3 Wala DE CORBIE Graf in Sachsen und Pfalzgraf
3 Gundrada de Saint Quentin
3 Adelard Abbot of ST PIERRE
2 Hieronymus comte carolingien
2 Remigius Archbishop of Rouen
=Chrotrude spouse of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS Marriage: 708
2 Pippin III DER JÜNGERE König der Franken
=Bertrada die Jüngere VON LAON Marriage: 741
3 Rothaide
3 Gertrude
3 Berthe
3 Gisela Abbess of CHELLES
3 Karlmann I. König der Franken
3 Pepin
3 Karolus Magnus Rex Francorum Imperator ROMANORUM
=Gerswinde von Sachsen Marriage: 808
=Regina Marriage: 801
=Luitgarde Marriage: 794
=Desiderata VON DER LOMBARDEI Marriage: 770
=Fastrada Frankenkönigin Marriage: 784
=Madelgarde Marriage: 783
=Ethelind Marriage: 805
=Himiltrude Marriage: 767
=Hildegard VON VINZGAU Fränkische Königin Marriage: 772
2 Landrada
2 Hiltrud Herzogin von Bayern
2 Aldana daughter of Karl Martel Maior DOMUS
=Thierry I comte d'Autun
3 Berthe D'AUTUN
3 Thierry II D'AUTUN
3 Theodoen D'AUTUN
3 Guillaume DE GELLONE Duc d'Aquitaine
=Cunégonde Marriage: ABT 770
3 Adalhelm D'AUTUN
=Berthe DE REIMS
2 Karlomann HAUSMEIER
=Gertrude VON BAYERN
3 Rotrude D'AUSTRASIE
=Gérard I DE PARIS
3 Renaud II "Le Thuringien" DE DOUÉ
3 Drogo Mönch
Ancestors of Publius Aelius Hadrianus MARULLINUS
/- II
/-Aelius
/-Aelius Afer DE ROME
Publius Aelius Hadrianus MARULLINUS
| /-Ulpius DE ROME
| /-Marcus Ulpius Traianus DE ROME
| | | /-M Marcus Ulpius DE ROME
| | | /-Marcus Traius DE ROME
| | \-Traia DE ROME
\-Ulpia Trainus
| /-Plotinus DE ROME
\-Plotina DE ROME
Ancestors of Maecius MARULLUS
/-Septimius MACER
/-Lucius Septimius SEVERUS
/-Publius Septimius GETA
/-Lucius Septimus SEVERUS
| | /-Fulvius PIUS
| \-Fulvia PIA
Maecius MARULLUS
\-Julia DOMNA
Descendants of Maecius MARULLUS
1 Maecius MARULLUS
=Ulpia GORDIA
2 Marcus Antionio I, Emperor of the Roman Empire GORDIANUS
=Fabia ORESTILLA Marriage: Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy Marriage: 145, Italy Marriage: 145, Italy
3 Flavius Titus Eutropius of the Gordiani of Dardania, EMPEROR OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
=Flavia Claudia Crispina EMPRESS OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Marriage: 230, Eboracum, England
2 Marcus Antonius Gordianus (Gordens I) AUGUSTUS
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Eocaid Antoit Annals of The Four MASTERS
/-King Mogh Lamha mac Lugdach SCOTLAND
/-Conaire Cóem MAC MUG LÁMA "the beautiful" of Dalriada "Ri na Dal Riata"
/-Eochaid Cairbre Riada mac CONAIRE
| | /-Bres MAC EOCHAID de Ireland
| | /-Lughaidh of Ireland KING
| | | \-Clothra ferch Eochaid Feidlech of Ireland
| | /-Crimhthann II Nia Náir MAC LUGAID RIAB NDERG
| | | | /-Fargall of Denmark KING
| | | \-Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
| | | \-Cloth Fionn of Tara
| | /-Feradach of Ireland KING
| | | | /-Loich of The Picts KING
| | | \-Báine of Alba PRINCESS
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Loich of the PICTS
| | /-Fiacha of Ireland KING
| | | | /-Loich of The Picts KING
| | | \-Nar Tath of Ireland QUEEN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Loich of the PICTS
| | /-Tuathal Techtmar Mac FIACHU
| | | | /-Ederus of Alba
| | | | /-Imgheal of The Picts KING
| | | \-Eithne of ALBA Queen of Ireland
| | | | /-Fargall of Denmark KING
| | | \-Dervorgill of Ireland, Alba and The Picts QUEEN
| | | \-Cloth Fionn of Tara
| | /-Fedlim of Ireland KING
| | | | /-Cyllincoellyn
| | | | /-Sgaile Balbh MAC CYLLINCOELLYN
| | | \-Báine INGEN SGAILE , of Alba
| | | \-Princess Fiacha Fionn Ola
| | /-Conn of Ireland MACFEDEILMID
| | | | /-Indearg of Denmark KING
| | | \-Una Ughna OLLCHROTHACH Princess of Denmark and Queen of Ireland
| | | \-Lochlioh of Denmark
| \-Saruit ingen CONN of Ireland
| | /-Cathair Mór MAC FEIDHLIMIDH FIORURGHLAS
| \-Eithne Tháebfhota ingen Cathair Mór of Leinster
| \-Feargusa of Mumhan
/-Fergus MACEOCHAID
| \-Morgan Finn nic Fideach O'HAILILL
Eocaid Antoit Annals of The Four MASTERS
Descendants of Eocaid Antoit Annals of The Four MASTERS
1 Eocaid Antoit Annals of The Four MASTERS
=(Unknown)
2 Achir Cirre MAC EOCHAID RI NA DAL RIATA
=(Unknown)
3 Finn Fiacc MAC ACHIR, Ri na Dal Riata
=(Unknown)
- Birth: 1493, Corse Court, Corse, Gloucestershire, England
- Death: DEC 1534, Corse Court, Gloucestershire, England
- Burial: 1534
- Partnership with: William THROCKMORTON
Marriage: 1505, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: Margaret THROCKMORTON Birth: 1510, Corse, Newent, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: Anthony THROCKMORTON Birth: 1512, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: John Throckmorton Birth: 1513, Gloucestershire, , England
- Child: Thomas THROCKMORTON Birth: 1515, Newent, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: Elizabeth THROCKMORTON Birth: 1518, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: Alice THROCKMORTON Birth: 1519, Gloucestershire, England
- Child: Mary THROCKMORTON Birth: 1521, Gloucestershire, England
Descendants of Margaret MATHEW
1 Margaret MATHEW
=William THROCKMORTON Marriage: 1505, Gloucestershire, England
2 Margaret THROCKMORTON
2 Anthony THROCKMORTON
2 John Throckmorton
2 Thomas THROCKMORTON
=Margaret WHITTINGTON Marriage: ABT 1534, Corse, Gloucestershire, England
3 Thomas THROCKMORTON
=Elizabeth DE BERKELEY Marriage: 1524, Pauntley, Gloucestershire, , England Marriage: Thornsworth, Gloucestershire, England Marriage: Stoke, Gifford, Gloucestershire, England
=Jane Elizabeth ROGERS Marriage: ABT 1562, Cannington, Somersetshire, England Marriage: ABT 1580, Of Tortworth, Gloucester, Engl Marriage: 1585, , Gloucester, England, Great Britian Marriage: ABT 1585 Marriage: ABT 1585, Course Court, Gloucestershire, England
3 THROCKMORTON
3 Anthony THROCKMORTON
3 THROCKMORTON
3 Alice THROCKMORTON
3 Anne THROCKMORTON
3 Francis THROCKMORTON
3 Elizabeth THROCKMORTON
=Elizabeth Dennis BERKELEY Marriage: AFT 1577, Stoke Gifford, Gloucestershire, England
3 Henry LYGON
3 Arnold LYGON
3 Mary Elizabeth LYGON
3 Elizabeth LYGON
3 Isabel LYGON
3 Richard LYON
2 Elizabeth THROCKMORTON
2 Alice THROCKMORTON
2 Mary THROCKMORTON
Ancestors of Elizabeth MATHEWSON
/-William MATHEWSON
Elizabeth MATHEWSON
| /-William TAYLOR
\-Helen TAYLOR
| /-John WATSON
\-Margaret WATSON
| /-John REID
\-Isobel REID
\-Anna HENDERSON
- Birth: 17 DEC 1803, Kirkhope, Selkirkshire, Scotland
- Baptism: 22 DEC 1803, Wemyss,Fife,Scotland
- Residence: 1851, Wemyss, Fife, Scotland
- Residence: 1861, Wemyss, Fife, Scotland
- Death: 30 SEP 1873, Dysart Combination Poor House
- Partnership with: Helen TAYLOR
Marriage: 7 JUN 1830, East Wemyss, Fifeshire, Scotland
Descendants of William MATHEWSON
1 William MATHEWSON
=Helen TAYLOR Marriage: 7 JUN 1830, East Wemyss, Fifeshire, Scotland
2 William R MATHEWSON
2 Elizabeth MATHEWSON
Ancestors of William R MATHEWSON
/-William MATHEWSON
William R MATHEWSON
| /-William TAYLOR
\-Helen TAYLOR
| /-John WATSON
\-Margaret WATSON
| /-John REID
\-Isobel REID
\-Anna HENDERSON
- Birth: ABT 280 BC, Rome, Roma, Lazio, Italy
- LifeSketch: Manius Pomponius Matho was a Roman general who was elected consul for the year 233 BC with Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus. He was also the maternal grandfather of the general and statesman Scipio Africanus. During his consulship, Matho carried on the war against the Sardinians and was granted a triumph for his victory over them. However, this victory was incomplete, because the war was continued by his brother Marcus, consul in 231 BC. In 217 BC, he was apparently chosen magister equitum (Eng. "master of the horse") to the dictator, Lucius Veturius Philo, and was elected praetor for the following year, 216 BC. There seems no reason for believing that the Matho, praetor of this year, was a different person from the consul of 233 BC, as the Romans were now at war with Hannibal, and were therefore anxious to appoint to the great offices of the state generals who had had experience in war. The lot, however, did not give any military command to Matho, but the jurisdictio inter cives Romanos et peregrines. After news had been received of the fatal battle of Cannae, Matho and his colleague, the praetor urbanus, summoned the senate to the curia Hostilia to deliberate on what steps were to be taken. At the expiration of his office, Matho received as propraetor the province of Cisalpine Gaul in 215 BC, for Titus Livius says, in the next year, 214 BC, that the province of Gaul was continued to him. Livius, however, not only makes no mention of Matho's appointment in 215 BC, but expressly states that in that year no army was sent into Gaul on account of the want of soldiers. We can only reconcile these statements by supposing that Matho was appointed to the province but did not obtain any troops that year. He died in 211 BC, at which time he was one of the pontifices. He was succeeded in that office by Gaius Livius Salinator. Matho was the brother of Marcus Pomponius Matho, consul in 231 BC who died in 204 BC. Either man, but probably the latter, was the father of Marcus Pomponius Matho, plebeian aedile in 206 BC, who was ordered to investigate the complaints of the Locrians against his kinsman Scipio Africanus. Matho is best known as the grandfather of the great Roman general Scipio Africanus. His daughter Pomponia was the wife of Publius Cornelius Scipio, a consul in 218 BC (killed in 211 BC). According to William Smith, relying on Cicero, the name Matho was pronounced without the "h" and was sometimes written as Mato.
- Death: 211 BC, Gaul, France
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Descendants of Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
1 Manius Pomponius MATHO DI ROMA
=(Unknown)
2 Pomponia DIROMA
=Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Marriage: BEF 237 BC
3 Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio CALVUS
3 Lucius Cornelius Scripo ASIAGENES
3 Publius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Africanus Major
=Amelia TERTIA
3 Lucius CORNELIUS SCIPIO Asiaticus
- Birth: ABT 819, Ringelheim, Saxony, Germany
- Death: 909
Descendants of MATILDA
1 MATILDA
= REGINHART
2 Theodoric RIGELHEIM
=Reinhild OF FRIESLAND
3 Lambert de Rigelheim of LOUVAIN
=Hawise D'BETUWE Marriage: 927, Belgium
2 AMADAEUS
2 WITEKIND IV
2 WIGBERT
2 REGINOBERTUS
- Birth: 55 BC
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Joachim ben MATTHAN
1 Joachim ben MATTHAN
=Hannah of JUDEA
2 Mary bat JOACHIM
=Yusuf ben YA'ACOV
3 James of JERUSALEM
=Unknown Spouse of James of JERUSALEM
= JAMES of Jerusalem
- Birth: 57 BC, Nazarath, Galilee
- Also known as: Ya'acov ben
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Descendants of Ya'acov ben MATTHAN
1 Ya'acov ben MATTHAN
=(Unknown)
2 Yusuf ben YA'ACOV
=Mary bat JOACHIM
3 James of JERUSALEM
=Unknown Spouse of James of JERUSALEM
= JAMES of Jerusalem
Ancestors of Adeltrude MAUBEUGE von Hennegau
/-Witger II DE CAMBRAI
/-Madelgaire DE HAINAUT
| \-Amalberge DE HAINAUT
/-Vincent Madelgaire HAINAUT
| \-Onuguera
Adeltrude MAUBEUGE von Hennegau
\-Wautrude DE LOMMOIS
Descendants of Adeltrude MAUBEUGE von Hennegau
1 Adeltrude MAUBEUGE von Hennegau
=Waudbert DE LOMMOIS VI
2 Waudbert VII DE LOMMOIS
=Aldegonde DE BAVIÈRE Marriage: 720
3 Aldegonde of BAVARIA
3 Waudebert VIII of Lommois
=Ermengarde DE PONTHIEU Marriage: 745, Montreuil Sous Bois, Seine St Denis, France
=Richarde DE PONTHIEU Marriage: 750
=Berthilde DE THURINGE
3 Waudebert VIII of Lommois
=Ermengarde DE PONTHIEU Marriage: 745, Montreuil Sous Bois, Seine St Denis, France
=Richarde DE PONTHIEU Marriage: 750
2 Arégonde de Famars de Lommois DE HAINAUT
- Birth: 575, Landen, Kingdom of Neustria, Frankish Empire
- Also known as: Amalberge de LANDEN
- Death: 650, Cambrai, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
- Partnership with: Waudbert IV DE LOMMOIS
Marriage: 612, Lille, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Marriage: 612, France
Descendants of Amalberge MAUBEUGE de LANDEN
1 Amalberge MAUBEUGE de LANDEN
=Waudbert IV DE LOMMOIS Marriage: 612, Lille, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France Marriage: 612, France
Ancestors of Rolánd' de Vere MAUNCE
/-Nechtan Neithon MACGWYDDON
/-Belli MACNEITHON
/-Vere Anjou DE VERE
| | /-Eanfrith de Bamburgh of BERNICIA
| \-Talofcan verch EANFRITH
| \-Ingen GWID
/-Raymond DE VERE
| \-Dragon DE ANJOU
/-Milo de Vere Conde DE ANJOU
| | /-Nechtan Neithon MACGWYDDON
| | /-Belli MACNEITHON
| | /-Vere Anjou DE VERE
| | | | /-Eanfrith de Bamburgh of BERNICIA
| | | \-Talofcan verch EANFRITH
| | | \-Ingen GWID
| | /-Elinas D' ALBHA
| | | \-Dragon DE ANJOU
| \-Melusine VON ALBHA
| \-Pressyne FEY
Rolánd' de Vere MAUNCE
\-Bertbelle spouse of Milo de Vere Conde DE ANJOU
- Birth: 35, Caesaria, Mauretania
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Drusilla MAURETANIA
1 Drusilla MAURETANIA
=Gaius Julius Sohaemus Philocaesar PHILORHOMAEUS
2 Gaius Julius Alexio II OF EMESA
=Claudia Piso DE ROME
3 Gaius Julius Sampsigeramus III Silas
=(Unknown)
3 Mamaea Queen Of The Septimii PALMYRA
- Birth: ABT 1233, Mavestyn Ridware, Lichfield, Staffordshire, England
- Also known as: Christiana De Mauvoisin
- Also known as: Christian Mauveslin
- Also known as: Christian Mauveslin
- Alt. Birth: 1231, Staffordshire, England
- LifeSketch: Plea rolls for Staffordshire - 1276 - William Got, CHRISTIANNA, the widow of Richard Bagot & 15 others - had unjustly disseised - William s/o Roger Tunstall - of his common pasture in Bromley Bagot
- Alt. Death: Y, Somme, Picardie, France
- Fact: https://www.geni.com/people/Christiana-Bagot/6000000008148942884?through=6000000008148702875
- Death: Bagot's Bromley, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, England
- Partnership with: Richard BAGOT of Bagot's Bromley
Marriage: 1255, Bromley, Staffordshire, England
- Child: William BAGOT Birth: 1258, Bagot's Bromley, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, England
- Child: Avicia BAGOT Birth: Bromley Bagot, Staffordshire, England
- Child: Emma BAGOT Birth: Bromley Bagot, Staffordshire,England
- Child: John DE BAGOT Birth: ABT 1288, Bagot's Bromley, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, England
- Child: Robert BAGOT Birth: Bromley Bagot, Staffordshire,England
Descendants of Christiana MAUVESLIN
1 Christiana MAUVESLIN
=Richard BAGOT of Bagot's Bromley Marriage: 1255, Bromley, Staffordshire, England
2 William BAGOT
=Hawyse DE LOUVAIN Marriage: 1288, Bromley, Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom
3 Hugh BAGOT
3 William BAGOT
3 Sibilia DE BAGOT
=William SULNEY Marriage: ABT 1305, Bagot's Bromley, Staffordshire, England
=John MINORS Marriage: 1320, England, United Kingdom
3 John BAGOT II
2 Avicia BAGOT
2 Emma BAGOT
2 John DE BAGOT
2 Robert BAGOT
- Father: Fiacha mac Óengusa Goibnenn SRAIBHTINE
- Birth: ABT 180, Cambria, Prince Wales, Angleterre
- Also known as: Prince Cadvan Cadwaller Asgard Lleiffersson of Cambria
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Mawr BRITAIN apLlewfer
- Also known as: Cadwalladr (Cadvan) of Cambria III Blessed Sovereign
- Also known as: Divine Twin Fjörgynn (sister Fjörgyn Jörð Mother Of Thor)
- Also known as: Hindu Parjanya Rain God
- Also known as: Baltic God Of Thunder Perkūnas
- Also known as: Slavic God Perun is the highest god of the pantheon and the god of sky, thunder, lightning, storms, rain, law, war, fertility and oak trees
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Cadwaldr Cadvan Prince of Britain
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Mawr BRITAIN apLlewfer
- Also known as: Cadwalladr (Cadvan) of Cambria III Blessed Sovereign
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Cadwaldr Cadvan Prince of Britain
- Also known as: Divine Twin Fjörgynn (sister Fjörgyn Jörð Mother Of Thor)
- Also known as: Slavic God Perun is the highest god of the pantheon and the god of sky, thunder, lightning, storms, rain, law, war, fertility and oak trees
- Also known as: Hindu Parjanya Rain God
- Also known as: Baltic God Of Thunder Perkūnas
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Cadwaldr Cadvan Prince of Britain
- Also known as: Slavic God Perun is the highest god of the pantheon and the god of sky, thunder, lightning, storms, rain, law, war, fertility and oak trees
- Also known as: Baltic God Of Thunder Perkūnas
- Also known as: Divine Twin Fjörgynn (sister Fjörgyn Jörð Mother Of Thor)
- Also known as: Hindu Parjanya Rain God
- Also known as: Cadwalladr (Cadvan) of Cambria III Blessed Sovereign
- Also known as: Cadwalladr Mawr BRITAIN apLlewfer
- Title Of Nobility: King Of Cadvan, of Cumbria and Prince Of Britain
- LifeSketch: Cadwallader was the third Blessed Soverign. While Romanisation was far from complete, the upper classes of Wales began to consider themselves Roman, particularly after the ruling of 212 that granted Roman citizenship to all free men throughout the Empire.[38] Further Roman influence came through the spread of Christianity, which gained many followers when Christians were allowed to worship freely; state persecution ceased in the 4th century, as a result of Constantine I issuing an edict of toleration in 313.[38] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales#Roman_era His father was King of Ireland and his mother Queen as well as Princess of Cymru "Wales". He takes the title Prince of Wales.
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of Cumbria
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of Cumbria
- Title Of Nobility: Prince of Cumbria
- Death: 260, Roma, Roma, Lazio, Italy
- Partnership with: Gwladys VERCH LLEIFFER MAWR
- Child: Coel de Bretagne, COEL AP CADFAN Birth: 202, Cornwall, England
- Child: Strada ferch Cadfan of Cumbria Birth: 200, Cumbria, England
- Child: Friege CADWALLADRSDOTTIR Birth: BEF 222
- Child: Gwrfawr APCADFAN Birth: Dumnonia, Southwest England, England
- Child: Coel II CAMULOD of Colchester Birth: ABT 205, Colchester, Essex, England
- Child: Frigg
Ancestors of Cadwalladr Cadvan Britain MAWR
/-Fiacha mac Óengusa Goibnenn SRAIBHTINE
Cadwalladr Cadvan Britain MAWR
Descendants of Cadwalladr Cadvan Britain MAWR
1 Cadwalladr Cadvan Britain MAWR
=Gwladys VERCH LLEIFFER MAWR
2 Coel de Bretagne, COEL AP CADFAN
2 Strada ferch Cadfan of Cumbria
2 Friege CADWALLADRSDOTTIR
2 Gwrfawr APCADFAN
2 Coel II CAMULOD of Colchester
2 Frigg
=Odin
3 Seaxnete ODINSSON
=Unknown Spouse of Seaxnete Thedosson Of GERMANY Marriage: Ancient Saxony, Northern Germany Marriage: Ancient Saxony,Northern Germany
3 Sigi (son of Odin)
3 Skold, son of Odin
3 Casere ODINSSON
=(Unknown)
3 Skjöld ODINSSON of The Danes and Belund
=Gefjon of Skjaelland and Scanie QUEEN Marriage: 258, Hleithra, Nordjylland, Jutland, Denmark
Ancestors of Dwyaraw Fychan ap Hoel MAWR
/-Gorddyfn CWRRIG Silures
/-Einydd GWRRDWFM Silures
/-Gereint Gerontius EINUDD
/-Cynan Medriadog GEREINT of
/-Gradlon Mawr "The Great” ROI de Bretagne
| \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
/-Cynfawr 'Synvor' Salomon I, SAINT King of Brittany
| | /-Llebryn ap Maxime DESPOSINY
| | /-Cornodd ap Liebryn DESPOSINY
| | /-Oidisse ap Cornodd DESPOSINY
| | /-Photaighe ap Oidisse DESPOSINY
| | /-Calpurnius AP HEIREANN
| \-Tygrida VERCH CALPURNIUS Anakess d'Irlande
| \-Conchessa DES GAULES
/-Audren "Aldraenus" AP SELYFAN de Bretagne, King of Brittany
| \-Flavia verch PATRICIUS
| \-Patricius FLAVIA
/-Erich Duke of Brittany
| | /-Kynuawr AP TUTWAL
| \-Decime Prefect RUSTIGUE
| | /-Jamblique EMESE
| | /-Sopater Imperial Counsellor to Constantine PHILOSOPHER disciple of Iamblichus
| | /-Himerius III D'APAMAEA
| | | | /-Lucius Julius Aurelius Sulpicius Severus Uranius Antoninus Of EMESA
| | | | /-Iamblichus D'EMESA (OF CHALCIS)
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Julius Sulpicius of CHALCIS
| | | \-Urania of CHALCIS
| | | \-Unknwon Spouse of Iambilicus of CHALCIS
| | /-Lamblichus II D'APAMEA
| | | | /-Iamblichus of CHALCIS
| | | | /-Ariston of CHALCIS
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Iamblichus of CHALCIS
| | | | /-Son of Ariston CHALCIS
| | | | | | /-Flavius AMPHICLEA
| | | | | \-Amphiclea FLAVIUS
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Flavius AMPHICLEA
| | | \-Granddaughter of Ariston of CHALCIS
| | /-Tetradius of Clermont-Ferrand BISHOP
| | | \-Urania CHALCIS
| \-Arthemia of CLERMONT-FERRAND
| \-Arthemia DE CLERMONT
/-Budic II BRETAGNE
| | /-Guitol ap Gradlon DE DOMNONEE
| | /-Deroch DE DOMNONÉE
| | /-Riatham AP DEROCH of Domnonee
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of DEROCH
| \-Alma Pompea DE DOMNONÉE
| \-Gratian Queen of Britain
/-Hoël Mawr I AP BUDIC of Brittany, De Cornwall
| | /-Gwyrlys II de Tintagel D'ARMORIQUE
| | | | /-Gorddyfn CWRRIG Silures
| | | | /-Einydd GWRRDWFM Silures
| | | | /-Gereint Gerontius EINUDD
| | | | /-Cynan Medriadog GEREINT of
| | | | /-Gradlon Mawr "The Great” ROI de Bretagne
| | | | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| | | | /-Cynfawr 'Synvor' Salomon I, SAINT King of Brittany
| | | | | | /-Cornodd ap Liebryn DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Oidisse ap Cornodd DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Photaighe ap Oidisse DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Calpurnius AP HEIREANN
| | | | | \-Tygrida VERCH CALPURNIUS Anakess d'Irlande
| | | | | \-Conchessa DES GAULES
| | | | /-Constantine the First AP SOLOMON High King of Britan
| | | | | \-Flavia verch PATRICIUS
| | | | | \-Patricius FLAVIA
| | | \-Ygerne D'ARMORIQUE
| | | | /-Ban DE BENOIC
| | | | /-Lancelot DE BENOIC
| | | | /-Ban King of BENWICK
| | | | | | /-Narpius DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | | /-Nascien DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | | /-Gallienus DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | \-Joanna DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | /-Lancelot SIR 'the Elder'
| | | | | \-Helene DE BRETAGNE
| | | \-Ivoire VERCH LLANCELOD (Fictional)
| | | | /-Nahshon Nascien AP ELZASUS Desposini
| | | | /-Cyleddon Celedoin Desposyni AP NAHSHON Desposini
| | | | | \-Flegetine spouse of NAHSHON
| | | | /-Narpus Warpus AP CYLEDDON CELEDOIN of Desposyni
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sarrasinte ap Nahshon DESPOSINI
| | | | /-Nascien II AP NARPUS WARPUS Prefect of Provinciae Narbonensis
| | | | /-Gallienus Quiriacus ap NASCIEN II Prefect of Provinciae
| | | \-Marche, Queen of Brittany
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gallienus QUIRIACUS
| \-Elaine TINTAGEL
| | /-Gwarfawr AP CADFAN King of Dumnonnia
| | /-Frwdwr AP GWRFAWR
| | /-Cynwal AP FRWDWR
| | /-Amlawdd Gwledig ap CYNWAL
| \-Igerna DOMNONÉE
| | /-Cein AP DOLI
| | /-Gwyndog AP CEIN
| | /-Iago AP GWYNDOG
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GUYNDOG
| | /-Tegid ap IAGO
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of IAGO
| | /-Padarn ap Tegid ROBE
| | | \-Uthera VERCH CONSTANTINUS
| | /-Edern ap Padarn DE GWYNEDD
| | | \-Julia Genessa YENISSA
| | /-Cunedda Wledig AP EDERN of Gwynedd
| | | | /-Paterus Ap TEGID
| | | \-Cunedda EDEYRN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Padarn Ap TEGID
| \-Gwen FERCH CUNEDOG
| | /-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap Deheuwaint
| | /-Coel Hen "The Old" AP TEGFAN , of Rheged
| \-Gwawl verch Coel Hen de Grande BRETAGNE
| | /-Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
| | /-Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| \-Ystradwal "the Fair" VERCH GADEON of Rheged
| \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
Dwyaraw Fychan ap Hoel MAWR
| /-Riotham ap Deroch DE DOMNONEE
\-Alma Pompea verch RIATHAM de Dumnonée
\-Unknown Spouse of Riotham ap Deroch of DOMNONEE
- Birth: 215, Ewyas, Cymru
- Also known as: King of Ewyas
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
1 Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
=Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
2 Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
=Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
3 Gereint AP EINUDD
=Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
3 Caradoc (Geraint) AP EINYDD
3 Eudaf Hen HIGH KING OF BRITAIN
3 Eudaf HEN
Ancestors of Kahedrin ap Hoel MAWR
/-Gorddyfn CWRRIG Silures
/-Einydd GWRRDWFM Silures
/-Gereint Gerontius EINUDD
/-Cynan Medriadog GEREINT of
/-Gradlon Mawr "The Great” ROI de Bretagne
| \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
/-Cynfawr 'Synvor' Salomon I, SAINT King of Brittany
| | /-Llebryn ap Maxime DESPOSINY
| | /-Cornodd ap Liebryn DESPOSINY
| | /-Oidisse ap Cornodd DESPOSINY
| | /-Photaighe ap Oidisse DESPOSINY
| | /-Calpurnius AP HEIREANN
| \-Tygrida VERCH CALPURNIUS Anakess d'Irlande
| \-Conchessa DES GAULES
/-Audren "Aldraenus" AP SELYFAN de Bretagne, King of Brittany
| \-Flavia verch PATRICIUS
| \-Patricius FLAVIA
/-Erich Duke of Brittany
| | /-Kynuawr AP TUTWAL
| \-Decime Prefect RUSTIGUE
| | /-Jamblique EMESE
| | /-Sopater Imperial Counsellor to Constantine PHILOSOPHER disciple of Iamblichus
| | /-Himerius III D'APAMAEA
| | | | /-Lucius Julius Aurelius Sulpicius Severus Uranius Antoninus Of EMESA
| | | | /-Iamblichus D'EMESA (OF CHALCIS)
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Julius Sulpicius of CHALCIS
| | | \-Urania of CHALCIS
| | | \-Unknwon Spouse of Iambilicus of CHALCIS
| | /-Lamblichus II D'APAMEA
| | | | /-Iamblichus of CHALCIS
| | | | /-Ariston of CHALCIS
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Iamblichus of CHALCIS
| | | | /-Son of Ariston CHALCIS
| | | | | | /-Flavius AMPHICLEA
| | | | | \-Amphiclea FLAVIUS
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Flavius AMPHICLEA
| | | \-Granddaughter of Ariston of CHALCIS
| | /-Tetradius of Clermont-Ferrand BISHOP
| | | \-Urania CHALCIS
| \-Arthemia of CLERMONT-FERRAND
| \-Arthemia DE CLERMONT
/-Budic II BRETAGNE
| | /-Guitol ap Gradlon DE DOMNONEE
| | /-Deroch DE DOMNONÉE
| | /-Riatham AP DEROCH of Domnonee
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of DEROCH
| \-Alma Pompea DE DOMNONÉE
| \-Gratian Queen of Britain
/-Hoël Mawr I AP BUDIC of Brittany, De Cornwall
| | /-Gwyrlys II de Tintagel D'ARMORIQUE
| | | | /-Gorddyfn CWRRIG Silures
| | | | /-Einydd GWRRDWFM Silures
| | | | /-Gereint Gerontius EINUDD
| | | | /-Cynan Medriadog GEREINT of
| | | | /-Gradlon Mawr "The Great” ROI de Bretagne
| | | | | \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
| | | | /-Cynfawr 'Synvor' Salomon I, SAINT King of Brittany
| | | | | | /-Cornodd ap Liebryn DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Oidisse ap Cornodd DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Photaighe ap Oidisse DESPOSINY
| | | | | | /-Calpurnius AP HEIREANN
| | | | | \-Tygrida VERCH CALPURNIUS Anakess d'Irlande
| | | | | \-Conchessa DES GAULES
| | | | /-Constantine the First AP SOLOMON High King of Britan
| | | | | \-Flavia verch PATRICIUS
| | | | | \-Patricius FLAVIA
| | | \-Ygerne D'ARMORIQUE
| | | | /-Ban DE BENOIC
| | | | /-Lancelot DE BENOIC
| | | | /-Ban King of BENWICK
| | | | | | /-Narpius DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | | /-Nascien DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | | /-Gallienus DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | | \-Joanna DE SEPTIMANIE
| | | | /-Lancelot SIR 'the Elder'
| | | | | \-Helene DE BRETAGNE
| | | \-Ivoire VERCH LLANCELOD (Fictional)
| | | | /-Nahshon Nascien AP ELZASUS Desposini
| | | | /-Cyleddon Celedoin Desposyni AP NAHSHON Desposini
| | | | | \-Flegetine spouse of NAHSHON
| | | | /-Narpus Warpus AP CYLEDDON CELEDOIN of Desposyni
| | | | | \-Unknown Spouse of Sarrasinte ap Nahshon DESPOSINI
| | | | /-Nascien II AP NARPUS WARPUS Prefect of Provinciae Narbonensis
| | | | /-Gallienus Quiriacus ap NASCIEN II Prefect of Provinciae
| | | \-Marche, Queen of Brittany
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gallienus QUIRIACUS
| \-Elaine TINTAGEL
| | /-Gwarfawr AP CADFAN King of Dumnonnia
| | /-Frwdwr AP GWRFAWR
| | /-Cynwal AP FRWDWR
| | /-Amlawdd Gwledig ap CYNWAL
| \-Igerna DOMNONÉE
| | /-Cein AP DOLI
| | /-Gwyndog AP CEIN
| | /-Iago AP GWYNDOG
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GUYNDOG
| | /-Tegid ap IAGO
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of IAGO
| | /-Padarn ap Tegid ROBE
| | | \-Uthera VERCH CONSTANTINUS
| | /-Edern ap Padarn DE GWYNEDD
| | | \-Julia Genessa YENISSA
| | /-Cunedda Wledig AP EDERN of Gwynedd
| | | | /-Paterus Ap TEGID
| | | \-Cunedda EDEYRN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Padarn Ap TEGID
| \-Gwen FERCH CUNEDOG
| | /-Tegfan Tasciovanus ap Deheuwaint
| | /-Coel Hen "The Old" AP TEGFAN , of Rheged
| \-Gwawl verch Coel Hen de Grande BRETAGNE
| | /-Gwrddwfn ap MAWR
| | /-Einudd AP GWRDDWFN
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of GWRDDWFN
| | /-Gereint AP EINUDD
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Einudd Ap GWRDDWFN
| | /-Conan Meriadoc AP GEREINT EUDAF
| | | \-Unknown Spouse of Gereint ap EINUDD
| \-Ystradwal "the Fair" VERCH GADEON of Rheged
| \-Dareca VERCH CALPURNIUS of Ireland
Kahedrin ap Hoel MAWR
| /-Riotham ap Deroch DE DOMNONEE
\-Alma Pompea verch RIATHAM de Dumnonée
\-Unknown Spouse of Riotham ap Deroch of DOMNONEE
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Fonteius MAXIMUS
/-Decimus FONTEIUS
Fonteius MAXIMUS
Descendants of Fonteius MAXIMUS
1 Fonteius MAXIMUS
=(Unknown)
2 Fonteia FRONTINA
=Gaius Maecius Aquilius Fabius TITANUS
3 Gaius Maesius Fabius TITIANUS
=Iulia IULUS
Ancestors of Lucius Bruttius Proconsul Cyprus MAXIMUS
/-Quintus Bruttius BALBUS
Lucius Bruttius Proconsul Cyprus MAXIMUS
Descendants of Lucius Bruttius Proconsul Cyprus MAXIMUS
1 Lucius Bruttius Proconsul Cyprus MAXIMUS
=Fulvii RUSTICI
2 Caius Bruttius Praesens Lucius Fulvius RUSTICUS
=Laberia Hostilia CRISPINA Marriage: Italy
3 Gaius Bruttius Lucius Fulvius RUSTICUS
=Laberia Fuluius RUSTICUS Marriage: Italy
- Father: Flavius Julius EUCHARIUS Consul of Rome
- Birth: ABT 335, Gallaecia, Hispania
- Also known as: Magnus the Imperator
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus of Galacia
- Also known as: Magnus the Roman Usurper
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus Roman Emperor of the West
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus Roman Emperor of the West
- Also known as: Magnus the Roman Usurper
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus of Galacia
- Also known as: Magnus the Roman Usurper
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus Roman Emperor of the West
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus of Galacia
- Also known as: Magnus of Spain
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus , Emperor of the West Imperator
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus "The Spaniard" Constantinius
- Also known as: Emperor of the West Macsen (Maximian) Wledig of Britain
- Also known as: Emperor Magnus Maximus
- Also known as: Maxen Wledig
- Also known as: Magnus the Roman Usurper
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus Roman Emperor of the West
- Also known as: Magnus Maximus of Galacia
- Occupation: General under Count Theodosius, BET 367 AND 368, Brittannia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General in Africa, 373, Northern Africa
- Occupation: General, 378, Danube, Pannonia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General, 380, Brittannia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General in Africa, 373, Northern Africa
- Occupation: General, 378, Danube, Pannonia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General, 380, Brittannia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General in Africa, 373, Northern Africa
- Occupation: General, 378, Danube, Pannonia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General, 380, Brittannia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General in Africa, 373, Northern Africa
- Occupation: General, 378, Danube, Pannonia, Roman Empire
- Occupation: General, 380, Brittannia, Roman Empire
- Title Of Nobility: Emperor of the Western Roman Empire
- Fact: https://www.geni.com/people/Magnus-Maximus-Western-Roman-Emperor/5365308074870051638
- Execution at time of death: 28 AUG 388
- LifeSketch: According to Welsh legend, the Emperor Magnus Maximus, known as Macsen Wledig (the Imperator), was a widowed senator living in Rome. Being a minor member of the Constantinian Imperial family, he felt it unjust that the Empire was ruled by the Emperors, Gratian & Valentinian, but there was little he could do about it. Once Britain became a part part of his empire, we suggest Constans corresponded with his first-cousin Anwn Dynod. That man, born in Britain, was a base son of Maxentius. Constan's mother, Fasusta was the sister of Maxentius. The father of those siblings was former Emperor Maximianus Herculius. We think that in the winter of 342/343, Constans received word from Anwn Dynod that a suitable young lady had been found to bear him a son. A small sept of Menapii Celts had been invited to settle on Anwn's lands at Menevia (now St David's). It's patriarch had been forced from Ireland by the same powerful tribe that was now seeking to exterminate the Deisi tribe which had been his close ally. This man had agreed to provide his 14 year old daughter to bear and raise a son of Constans in exchange for Rome's protection of his people and his friends the Deisi. We suggest the base son of Constans, called Magnus Maximus, was born in Minevia in 344 and grew up with the Menapii family. Zosimus described Magnus Maximus as a Menapian which historians took to be the tribe of that name in north Spain. In fact, there were smaller Celt tribes also called Menapii which are likely wholly unconnected with the Spanish tribe; another was located on the east coast of Ireland near Dublin. This man, better known as Maxen Wledig, would indeed continue the progeny of Constans as rulers of Britain right up to the end of the 5th century. Ancient Wales Studies by Darrell Wolcott.
- LifeSketch: From Wikipedia Magnus Maximus (Latin: [ˈmaŋnus ˈmaksimus]; Welsh: Macsen Wledig [ˈmaksɛn ˈwlɛdɪɡ]; c. 335–28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the western portion of the Empire from 383 to 388. He usurped the throne from emperor Gratian in 383, through negotiation with emperor Theodosius I. He was made emperor in Britannia and Gaul the next year while Gratian's brother Valentinian II retained Italy, Pannonia, Hispania, and Africa. In 387, Maximus's ambitions led him to invade Italy, resulting in his defeat by Theodosius I at the Battle of Poetovio in 388. In the view of some historians, his death marked the end of direct imperial presence in Northern Gaul and Britain.[1] Life Birth, army career Maximus was born c. 335 in Gallaecia, on the estates of Count Theodosius (the Elder), to whom he claimed to be related.[2] Maximus was the son of the general Flavius Julius Eucherius and the brother of Marcellinus. Near contemporaries described his dignity as offended when lesser men were promoted to high positions.[citation needed] Maximus was a distinguished general; he was probably a junior officer in Britain in 368, during the quelling of the Great Conspiracy.[3] He served under Count Theodosius in Africa in 373.[4] Assigned to Britain in 380, he defeated an incursion of the Picts and Scots in 381.[2] Rebellion and bid for the throne The Western emperor Gratian had become unpopular because of perceived favouritism toward Alans—an Iranian speaking people (see also Sarmatians and Ossetians) who were early adopters of Christianity and migrated both east and west from their homeland—over Roman citizens.[2] In 383 Maximus was proclaimed emperor by his troops. He went to Gaul to pursue his imperial ambitions, taking a large portion of the British garrison with him.[2] Following his landing in Gaul, Maximus went out to meet Gratian, whom he defeated after five days skirmishing near Paris.[2] Gratian fled and was killed at Lyon on 25 August 383. Continuing his campaign into Italy, Maximus was stopped from overthrowing Valentinian II, who was only twelve, when Flavius Bauto came with a powerful force to forestall him. Negotiations followed in 384 including the intervention of Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, leading to an accord with Valentinian II and Theodosius I in which Maximus was recognized as Augustus in the West.[5] Administration Maximus made his capital at Augusta Treverorum (Treves, Trier) in Gaul, and ruled Britain, Gaul, Spain and Africa. He issued coinage and a number of edicts reorganising Gaul's system of provinces. Some scholars believe Maximus may have founded the office of the Comes Britanniarum as well.[citation needed] He became a popular emperor; Quintus Aurelius Symmachus delivered a panegyric on Maximus's virtues. He used foederati forces such as the Alamanni to great effect. He was also a stern persecutor of heretics. It was on his orders that Priscillian and six companions were executed for heresy, in this case of Priscillianism, although the actual civil charges laid by Maximus himself were for the practice of magic. These executions went ahead despite protests against the involvement of the secular power by prominent men such as St. Ambrose and St. Martin of Tours.[6] Maximus thereby not only established his credentials as an upholder of orthodoxy, but also strengthened his financial resources in the ensuing confiscations.[7] Maximus's edict of 387 or 388, which censured Christians at Rome for burning down a Jewish synagogue, was condemned by bishop Ambrose, who said people exclaimed, ‘the emperor has become a Jew’.[8] Final conflicts and execution In 387 Maximus managed to force emperor Valentinian II out of Milan, after which he fled to Theodosius I. Theodosius and Valentinian then invaded from the east, and campaigned against Maximus in July–August 388, their troops being led by Richomeres and other generals. Maximus was defeated in the Battle of Poetovio,[9] and retreated to Aquileia. Meanwhile, the Franks under Marcomer had taken the opportunity to invade northern Gaul, at the same time further weakening Maximus's position. Andragathius, magister equitum of Maximus and the killer of Emperor Gratian, was defeated near Siscia, while Maximus's brother, Marcellinus, fell in battle at Poetovio.[10] Maximus surrendered in Aquileia, and although he pleaded for mercy was executed. The Senate passed a decree of Damnatio memoriae against him. However, his mother and at least two daughters were spared.[11] Theodosius's trusted general Arbogast strangled Maximus's son, Flavius Victor, at Trier in the fall of the same year.[12] Fate of family What exactly happened to Maximus's family after his downfall is not recorded. He is known to have had a wife, who is recorded as having sought spiritual counsel from St. Martin of Tours during his time at Trier. Her ultimate fate, and even her name (but see the Welsh tradition below), have not been preserved in definitive historic records. The same is true of Maximus's mother and daughters, other than that they were spared by Theodosius I. One of Maximus's daughters may have been married to Ennodius,[13] proconsul Africae (395). Ennodius's grandson was Petronius Maximus, another ill-fated emperor, who ruled in Rome for only 77 days before he was stoned to death while fleeing from the Vandals on 24 May 455. Other descendants of Ennodius, and thus possibly of Maximus, included Anicius Olybrius, emperor in 472, but also several consuls and bishops such as St. Magnus Felix Ennodius (Bishop of Pavia c. 514-21). We also encounter an otherwise unrecorded daughter of Magnus Maximus, Sevira, on the Pillar of Eliseg, an early medieval inscribed stone in Wales which claims her marriage to Vortigern, king of the Britons.[14] Role in British and Breton history Maximus's bid for imperial power in 383 coincides with the last date for any evidence of a Roman military presence in Wales, the western Pennines, and the fortress of Deva. Coins dated later than 383 have been found in excavations along Hadrian's Wall, suggesting that troops were not entirely stripped from it, as was once thought.[15] In the De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae written c. 540, Gildas says that Maximus "deprived" Britain not only of its Roman troops, but also of its "armed bands...governors and of the flower of her youth", never to return.[16] Having left with the troops and senior administrators, and planning to continue as the ruler of Britain in the future, his practical course was to transfer local authority to local rulers. Welsh legend supports that this happened, with stories such as Breuddwyd Macsen Wledig (English: The Dream of Emperor Maximus), where he not only marries a wondrous British woman (thus making British descendants probable), but also gives her father sovereignty over Britain (thus formally transferring authority from Rome back to the Britons themselves). The earliest Welsh genealogies give Maximus (referred to as Macsen/Maxen Wledig, or Emperor Maximus) the role of founding father of the dynasties of several medieval Welsh kingdoms, including those of Powys and Gwent.[17][18] He is given as the ancestor of a Welsh king on the Pillar of Eliseg, erected nearly 500 years after he left Britain, and he figures in lists of the Fifteen Tribes of Wales.[19] After he became emperor of the West, Maximus returned to Britain to campaign against the Picts and Scots (i.e., Irish), probably in support of Rome's long-standing allies the Damnonii, Votadini, and Novantae (all located in modern Scotland). While there he likely made similar arrangements for a formal transfer of authority to local chiefs—the later rulers of Galloway, home to the Novantae, claimed Maximus as the founder of their line, the same as did the Welsh kings.[15] The ninth century Historia Brittonum gives another account of Maximus and assigns him an important role: The seventh emperor was Maximianus, He withdrew from Britain with all its military force, slew Gratianus the king of the Romans, and obtained the sovereignty of all Europe. Unwilling to send back his warlike companions to their wives, families, and possessions in Britain, he conferred upon them numerous districts from the lake on the summit of Mons Iovis, to the city called Cant Guic, and to the western Tumulus, that is Cruc Occident. These are the Armoric Britons, and they remain there to the present day. In consequence of their absence, Britain being overcome by foreign nations, the lawful heirs were cast out, till God interposed with his assistance. Modern historians believe that this idea of mass British troop settlement in Brittany by Maximus may very well reflect some reality, as it accords with archaeological and other historical evidence and later Breton traditions. Armorica declared independence from the Roman Empire in 407 CE, but contributed archers for Flavius Aetius's defence against Attila the Hun, and its king Riothamus was subsequently mentioned in contemporary documents as an ally of Rome's against the Goths. Despite its continued usage of two distinct languages, Breton and Gallo, and extensive invasions and conquests by Franks and Vikings, Armorica retained considerable cultural cohesion into the 13th century. Maximus also established a military base in his native Gallaecia, i.e., Galicia (Spain), which persisted as a cultural entity despite occupation by the Suebi in 409, see Kingdom of Galicia. Aetius sent large numbers of Alans to both Armorica and Galicia following the defeat of Attila at the Battle of the Catalunian Plains. The Alans evidently assimilated quickly into the local Celtic cul
- LifeSketch: From Wikipedia Magnus Maximus (Latin: [ˈmaŋnus ˈmaksimus]; Welsh: Macsen Wledig [ˈmaksɛn ˈwlɛdɪɡ]; c. 335–28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the western portion of the Empire from 383 to 388. He usurped the throne from emperor Gratian in 383, through negotiation with emperor Theodosius I. He was made emperor in Britannia and Gaul the next year while Gratian's brother Valentinian II retained Italy, Pannonia, Hispania, and Africa. In 387, Maximus's ambitions led him to invade Italy, resulting in his defeat by Theodosius I at the Battle of Poetovio in 388. In the view of some historians, his death marked the end of direct imperial presence in Northern Gaul and Britain.[1] Life Birth, army career Maximus was born c. 335 in Gallaecia, on the estates of Count Theodosius (the Elder), to whom he claimed to be related.[2] Maximus was the son of the general Flavius Julius Eucherius and the brother of Marcellinus. Near contemporaries described his dignity as offended when lesser men were promoted to high positions.[citation needed] Maximus was a distinguished general; he was probably a junior officer in Britain in 368, during the quelling of the Great Conspiracy.[3] He served under Count Theodosius in Africa in 373.[4] Assigned to Britain in 380, he defeated an incursion of the Picts and Scots in 381.[2] Rebellion and bid for the throne The Western emperor Gratian had become unpopular because of perceived favouritism toward Alans—an Iranian speaking people (see also Sarmatians and Ossetians) who were early adopters of Christianity and migrated both east and west from their homeland—over Roman citizens.[2] In 383 Maximus was proclaimed emperor by his troops. He went to Gaul to pursue his imperial ambitions, taking a large portion of the British garrison with him.[2] Following his landing in Gaul, Maximus went out to meet Gratian, whom he defeated after five days skirmishing near Paris.[2] Gratian fled and was killed at Lyon on 25 August 383. Continuing his campaign into Italy, Maximus was stopped from overthrowing Valentinian II, who was only twelve, when Flavius Bauto came with a powerful force to forestall him. Negotiations followed in 384 including the intervention of Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, leading to an accord with Valentinian II and Theodosius I in which Maximus was recognized as Augustus in the West.[5] Administration Maximus made his capital at Augusta Treverorum (Treves, Trier) in Gaul, and ruled Britain, Gaul, Spain and Africa. He issued coinage and a number of edicts reorganising Gaul's system of provinces. Some scholars believe Maximus may have founded the office of the Comes Britanniarum as well.[citation needed] He became a popular emperor; Quintus Aurelius Symmachus delivered a panegyric on Maximus's virtues. He used foederati forces such as the Alamanni to great effect. He was also a stern persecutor of heretics. It was on his orders that Priscillian and six companions were executed for heresy, in this case of Priscillianism, although the actual civil charges laid by Maximus himself were for the practice of magic. These executions went ahead despite protests against the involvement of the secular power by prominent men such as St. Ambrose and St. Martin of Tours.[6] Maximus thereby not only established his credentials as an upholder of orthodoxy, but also strengthened his financial resources in the ensuing confiscations.[7] Maximus's edict of 387 or 388, which censured Christians at Rome for burning down a Jewish synagogue, was condemned by bishop Ambrose, who said people exclaimed, ‘the emperor has become a Jew’.[8] Final conflicts and execution In 387 Maximus managed to force emperor Valentinian II out of Milan, after which he fled to Theodosius I. Theodosius and Valentinian then invaded from the east, and campaigned against Maximus in July–August 388, their troops being led by Richomeres and other generals. Maximus was defeated in the Battle of Poetovio,[9] and retreated to Aquileia. Meanwhile, the Franks under Marcomer had taken the opportunity to invade northern Gaul, at the same time further weakening Maximus's position. Andragathius, magister equitum of Maximus and the killer of Emperor Gratian, was defeated near Siscia, while Maximus's brother, Marcellinus, fell in battle at Poetovio.[10] Maximus surrendered in Aquileia, and although he pleaded for mercy was executed. The Senate passed a decree of Damnatio memoriae against him. However, his mother and at least two daughters were spared.[11] Theodosius's trusted general Arbogast strangled Maximus's son, Flavius Victor, at Trier in the fall of the same year.[12] Fate of family What exactly happened to Maximus's family after his downfall is not recorded. He is known to have had a wife, who is recorded as having sought spiritual counsel from St. Martin of Tours during his time at Trier. Her ultimate fate, and even her name (but see the Welsh tradition below), have not been preserved in definitive historic records. The same is true of Maximus's mother and daughters, other than that they were spared by Theodosius I. One of Maximus's daughters may have been married to Ennodius,[13] proconsul Africae (395). Ennodius's grandson was Petronius Maximus, another ill-fated emperor, who ruled in Rome for only 77 days before he was stoned to death while fleeing from the Vandals on 24 May 455. Other descendants of Ennodius, and thus possibly of Maximus, included Anicius Olybrius, emperor in 472, but also several consuls and bishops such as St. Magnus Felix Ennodius (Bishop of Pavia c. 514-21). We also encounter an otherwise unrecorded daughter of Magnus Maximus, Sevira, on the Pillar of Eliseg, an early medieval inscribed stone in Wales which claims her marriage to Vortigern, king of the Britons.[14] Role in British and Breton history Maximus's bid for imperial power in 383 coincides with the last date for any evidence of a Roman military presence in Wales, the western Pennines, and the fortress of Deva. Coins dated later than 383 have been found in excavations along Hadrian's Wall, suggesting that troops were not entirely stripped from it, as was once thought.[15] In the De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae written c. 540, Gildas says that Maximus "deprived" Britain not only of its Roman troops, but also of its "armed bands...governors and of the flower of her youth", never to return.[16] Having left with the troops and senior administrators, and planning to continue as the ruler of Britain in the future, his practical course was to transfer local authority to local rulers. Welsh legend supports that this happened, with stories such as Breuddwyd Macsen Wledig (English: The Dream of Emperor Maximus), where he not only marries a wondrous British woman (thus making British descendants probable), but also gives her father sovereignty over Britain (thus formally transferring authority from Rome back to the Britons themselves). The earliest Welsh genealogies give Maximus (referred to as Macsen/Maxen Wledig, or Emperor Maximus) the role of founding father of the dynasties of several medieval Welsh kingdoms, including those of Powys and Gwent.[17][18] He is given as the ancestor of a Welsh king on the Pillar of Eliseg, erected nearly 500 years after he left Britain, and he figures in lists of the Fifteen Tribes of Wales.[19] After he became emperor of the West, Maximus returned to Britain to campaign against the Picts and Scots (i.e., Irish), probably in support of Rome's long-standing allies the Damnonii, Votadini, and Novantae (all located in modern Scotland). While there he likely made similar arrangements for a formal transfer of authority to local chiefs—the later rulers of Galloway, home to the Novantae, claimed Maximus as the founder of their line, the same as did the Welsh kings.[15] The ninth century Historia Brittonum gives another account of Maximus and assigns him an important role: The seventh emperor was Maximianus, He withdrew from Britain with all its military force, slew Gratianus the king of the Romans, and obtained the sovereignty of all Europe. Unwilling to send back his warlike companions to their wives, families, and possessions in Britain, he conferred upon them numerous districts from the lake on the summit of Mons Iovis, to the city called Cant Guic, and to the western Tumulus, that is Cruc Occident. These are the Armoric Britons, and they remain there to the present day. In consequence of their absence, Britain being overcome by foreign nations, the lawful heirs were cast out, till God interposed with his assistance. Modern historians believe that this idea of mass British troop settlement in Brittany by Maximus may very well reflect some reality, as it accords with archaeological and other historical evidence and later Breton traditions. Armorica declared independence from the Roman Empire in 407 CE, but contributed archers for Flavius Aetius's defence against Attila the Hun, and its king Riothamus was subsequently mentioned in contemporary documents as an ally of Rome's against the Goths. Despite its continued usage of two distinct languages, Breton and Gallo, and extensive invasions and conquests by Franks and Vikings, Armorica retained considerable cultural cohesion into the 13th century. Maximus also established a military base in his native Gallaecia, i.e., Galicia (Spain), which persisted as a cultural entity despite occupation by the Suebi in 409, see Kingdom of Galicia. Aetius sent large numbers of Alans to both Armorica and Galicia following the defeat of Attila at the Battle of the Catalunian Plains. The Alans evidently assimilated quickly into the local Celtic cul
- LifeSketch: From Wikipedia Magnus Maximus (Latin: [ˈmaŋnus ˈmaksimus]; Welsh: Macsen Wledig [ˈmaksɛn ˈwlɛdɪɡ]; c. 335–28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the western portion of the Empire from 383 to 388. He usurped the throne from emperor Gratian in 383, through negotiation with emperor Theodosius I. He was made emperor in Britannia and Gaul the next year while Gratian's brother Valentinian II retained Italy, Pannonia, Hispania, and Africa. In 387, Maximus's ambitions led him to invade Italy, resulting in his defeat by Theodosius I at the Battle of Poetovio in 388. In the view of some historians, his death marked the end of direct imperial presence in Northern Gaul and Britain.[1] Life Birth, army career Maximus was born c. 335 in Gallaecia, on the estates of Count Theodosius (the Elder), to whom he claimed to be related.[2] Maximus was the son of the general Flavius Julius Eucherius and the brother of Marcellinus. Near contemporaries described his dignity as offended when lesser men were promoted to high positions.[citation needed] Maximus was a distinguished general; he was probably a junior officer in Britain in 368, during the quelling of the Great Conspiracy.[3] He served under Count Theodosius in Africa in 373.[4] Assigned to Britain in 380, he defeated an incursion of the Picts and Scots in 381.[2] Rebellion and bid for the throne The Western emperor Gratian had become unpopular because of perceived favouritism toward Alans—an Iranian speaking people (see also Sarmatians and Ossetians) who were early adopters of Christianity and migrated both east and west from their homeland—over Roman citizens.[2] In 383 Maximus was proclaimed emperor by his troops. He went to Gaul to pursue his imperial ambitions, taking a large portion of the British garrison with him.[2] Following his landing in Gaul, Maximus went out to meet Gratian, whom he defeated after five days skirmishing near Paris.[2] Gratian fled and was killed at Lyon on 25 August 383. Continuing his campaign into Italy, Maximus was stopped from overthrowing Valentinian II, who was only twelve, when Flavius Bauto came with a powerful force to forestall him. Negotiations followed in 384 including the intervention of Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, leading to an accord with Valentinian II and Theodosius I in which Maximus was recognized as Augustus in the West.[5] Administration Maximus made his capital at Augusta Treverorum (Treves, Trier) in Gaul, and ruled Britain, Gaul, Spain and Africa. He issued coinage and a number of edicts reorganising Gaul's system of provinces. Some scholars believe Maximus may have founded the office of the Comes Britanniarum as well.[citation needed] He became a popular emperor; Quintus Aurelius Symmachus delivered a panegyric on Maximus's virtues. He used foederati forces such as the Alamanni to great effect. He was also a stern persecutor of heretics. It was on his orders that Priscillian and six companions were executed for heresy, in this case of Priscillianism, although the actual civil charges laid by Maximus himself were for the practice of magic. These executions went ahead despite protests against the involvement of the secular power by prominent men such as St. Ambrose and St. Martin of Tours.[6] Maximus thereby not only established his credentials as an upholder of orthodoxy, but also strengthened his financial resources in the ensuing confiscations.[7] Maximus's edict of 387 or 388, which censured Christians at Rome for burning down a Jewish synagogue, was condemned by bishop Ambrose, who said people exclaimed, ‘the emperor has become a Jew’.[8] Final conflicts and execution In 387 Maximus managed to force emperor Valentinian II out of Milan, after which he fled to Theodosius I. Theodosius and Valentinian then invaded from the east, and campaigned against Maximus in July–August 388, their troops being led by Richomeres and other generals. Maximus was defeated in the Battle of Poetovio,[9] and retreated to Aquileia. Meanwhile, the Franks under Marcomer had taken the opportunity to invade northern Gaul, at the same time further weakening Maximus's position. Andragathius, magister equitum of Maximus and the killer of Emperor Gratian, was defeated near Siscia, while Maximus's brother, Marcellinus, fell in battle at Poetovio.[10] Maximus surrendered in Aquileia, and although he pleaded for mercy was executed. The Senate passed a decree of Damnatio memoriae against him. However, his mother and at least two daughters were spared.[11] Theodosius's trusted general Arbogast strangled Maximus's son, Flavius Victor, at Trier in the fall of the same year.[12] Fate of family What exactly happened to Maximus's family after his downfall is not recorded. He is known to have had a wife, who is recorded as having sought spiritual counsel from St. Martin of Tours during his time at Trier. Her ultimate fate, and even her name (but see the Welsh tradition below), have not been preserved in definitive historic records. The same is true of Maximus's mother and daughters, other than that they were spared by Theodosius I. One of Maximus's daughters may have been married to Ennodius,[13] proconsul Africae (395). Ennodius's grandson was Petronius Maximus, another ill-fated emperor, who ruled in Rome for only 77 days before he was stoned to death while fleeing from the Vandals on 24 May 455. Other descendants of Ennodius, and thus possibly of Maximus, included Anicius Olybrius, emperor in 472, but also several consuls and bishops such as St. Magnus Felix Ennodius (Bishop of Pavia c. 514-21). We also encounter an otherwise unrecorded daughter of Magnus Maximus, Sevira, on the Pillar of Eliseg, an early medieval inscribed stone in Wales which claims her marriage to Vortigern, king of the Britons.[14] Role in British and Breton history Maximus's bid for imperial power in 383 coincides with the last date for any evidence of a Roman military presence in Wales, the western Pennines, and the fortress of Deva. Coins dated later than 383 have been found in excavations along Hadrian's Wall, suggesting that troops were not entirely stripped from it, as was once thought.[15] In the De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae written c. 540, Gildas says that Maximus "deprived" Britain not only of its Roman troops, but also of its "armed bands...governors and of the flower of her youth", never to return.[16] Having left with the troops and senior administrators, and planning to continue as the ruler of Britain in the future, his practical course was to transfer local authority to local rulers. Welsh legend supports that this happened, with stories such as Breuddwyd Macsen Wledig (English: The Dream of Emperor Maximus), where he not only marries a wondrous British woman (thus making British descendants probable), but also gives her father sovereignty over Britain (thus formally transferring authority from Rome back to the Britons themselves). The earliest Welsh genealogies give Maximus (referred to as Macsen/Maxen Wledig, or Emperor Maximus) the role of founding father of the dynasties of several medieval Welsh kingdoms, including those of Powys and Gwent.[17][18] He is given as the ancestor of a Welsh king on the Pillar of Eliseg, erected nearly 500 years after he left Britain, and he figures in lists of the Fifteen Tribes of Wales.[19] After he became emperor of the West, Maximus returned to Britain to campaign against the Picts and Scots (i.e., Irish), probably in support of Rome's long-standing allies the Damnonii, Votadini, and Novantae (all located in modern Scotland). While there he likely made similar arrangements for a formal transfer of authority to local chiefs—the later rulers of Galloway, home to the Novantae, claimed Maximus as the founder of their line, the same as did the Welsh kings.[15] The ninth century Historia Brittonum gives another account of Maximus and assigns him an important role: The seventh emperor was Maximianus, He withdrew from Britain with all its military force, slew Gratianus the king of the Romans, and obtained the sovereignty of all Europe. Unwilling to send back his warlike companions to their wives, families, and possessions in Britain, he conferred upon them numerous districts from the lake on the summit of Mons Iovis, to the city called Cant Guic, and to the western Tumulus, that is Cruc Occident. These are the Armoric Britons, and they remain there to the present day. In consequence of their absence, Britain being overcome by foreign nations, the lawful heirs were cast out, till God interposed with his assistance. Modern historians believe that this idea of mass British troop settlement in Brittany by Maximus may very well reflect some reality, as it accords with archaeological and other historical evidence and later Breton traditions. Armorica declared independence from the Roman Empire in 407 CE, but contributed archers for Flavius Aetius's defence against Attila the Hun, and its king Riothamus was subsequently mentioned in contemporary documents as an ally of Rome's against the Goths. Despite its continued usage of two distinct languages, Breton and Gallo, and extensive invasions and conquests by Franks and Vikings, Armorica retained considerable cultural cohesion into the 13th century. Maximus also established a military base in his native Gallaecia, i.e., Galicia (Spain), which persisted as a cultural entity despite occupation by the Suebi in 409, see Kingdom of Galicia. Aetius sent large numbers of Alans to both Armorica and Galicia following the defeat of Attila at the Battle of the Catalunian Plains. The Alans evidently assimilated quickly into the local Celtic cul
- Title Of Nobility: Emperor Western Roman Empire
- Fact: Elen was his 2nd wife
- LifeSketch: From Wikipedia Magnus Maximus (Latin: [ˈmaŋnus ˈmaksimus]; Welsh: Macsen Wledig [ˈmaksɛn ˈwlɛdɪɡ]; c. 335–28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the western portion of the Empire from 383 to 388. He usurped the throne from emperor Gratian in 383, through negotiation with emperor Theodosius I. He was made emperor in Britannia and Gaul the next year while Gratian's brother Valentinian II retained Italy, Pannonia, Hispania, and Africa. In 387, Maximus's ambitions led him to invade Italy, resulting in his defeat by Theodosius I at the Battle of Poetovio in 388. In the view of some historians, his death marked the end of direct imperial presence in Northern Gaul and Britain.[1] Life Birth, army career Maximus was born c. 335 in Gallaecia, on the estates of Count Theodosius (the Elder), to whom he claimed to be related.[2] Maximus was the son of the general Flavius Julius Eucherius and the brother of Marcellinus. Near contemporaries described his dignity as offended when lesser men were promoted to high positions.[citation needed] Maximus was a distinguished general; he was probably a junior officer in Britain in 368, during the quelling of the Great Conspiracy.[3] He served under Count Theodosius in Africa in 373.[4] Assigned to Britain in 380, he defeated an incursion of the Picts and Scots in 381.[2] Rebellion and bid for the throne The Western emperor Gratian had become unpopular because of perceived favouritism toward Alans—an Iranian speaking people (see also Sarmatians and Ossetians) who were early adopters of Christianity and migrated both east and west from their homeland—over Roman citizens.[2] In 383 Maximus was proclaimed emperor by his troops. He went to Gaul to pursue his imperial ambitions, taking a large portion of the British garrison with him.[2] Following his landing in Gaul, Maximus went out to meet Gratian, whom he defeated after five days skirmishing near Paris.[2] Gratian fled and was killed at Lyon on 25 August 383. Continuing his campaign into Italy, Maximus was stopped from overthrowing Valentinian II, who was only twelve, when Flavius Bauto came with a powerful force to forestall him. Negotiations followed in 384 including the intervention of Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, leading to an accord with Valentinian II and Theodosius I in which Maximus was recognized as Augustus in the West.[5] Administration Maximus made his capital at Augusta Treverorum (Treves, Trier) in Gaul, and ruled Britain, Gaul, Spain and Africa. He issued coinage and a number of edicts reorganising Gaul's system of provinces. Some scholars believe Maximus may have founded the office of the Comes Britanniarum as well.[citation needed] He became a popular emperor; Quintus Aurelius Symmachus delivered a panegyric on Maximus's virtues. He used foederati forces such as the Alamanni to great effect. He was also a stern persecutor of heretics. It was on his orders that Priscillian and six companions were executed for heresy, in this case of Priscillianism, although the actual civil charges laid by Maximus himself were for the practice of magic. These executions went ahead despite protests against the involvement of the secular power by prominent men such as St. Ambrose and St. Martin of Tours.[6] Maximus thereby not only established his credentials as an upholder of orthodoxy, but also strengthened his financial resources in the ensuing confiscations.[7] Maximus's edict of 387 or 388, which censured Christians at Rome for burning down a Jewish synagogue, was condemned by bishop Ambrose, who said people exclaimed, ‘the emperor has become a Jew’.[8] Final conflicts and execution In 387 Maximus managed to force emperor Valentinian II out of Milan, after which he fled to Theodosius I. Theodosius and Valentinian then invaded from the east, and campaigned against Maximus in July–August 388, their troops being led by Richomeres and other generals. Maximus was defeated in the Battle of Poetovio,[9] and retreated to Aquileia. Meanwhile, the Franks under Marcomer had taken the opportunity to invade northern Gaul, at the same time further weakening Maximus's position. Andragathius, magister equitum of Maximus and the killer of Emperor Gratian, was defeated near Siscia, while Maximus's brother, Marcellinus, fell in battle at Poetovio.[10] Maximus surrendered in Aquileia, and although he pleaded for mercy was executed. The Senate passed a decree of Damnatio memoriae against him. However, his mother and at least two daughters were spared.[11] Theodosius's trusted general Arbogast strangled Maximus's son, Flavius Victor, at Trier in the fall of the same year.[12] Fate of family What exactly happened to Maximus's family after his downfall is not recorded. He is known to have had a wife, who is recorded as having sought spiritual counsel from St. Martin of Tours during his time at Trier. Her ultimate fate, and even her name (but see the Welsh tradition below), have not been preserved in definitive historic records. The same is true of Maximus's mother and daughters, other than that they were spared by Theodosius I. One of Maximus's daughters may have been married to Ennodius,[13] proconsul Africae (395). Ennodius's grandson was Petronius Maximus, another ill-fated emperor, who ruled in Rome for only 77 days before he was stoned to death while fleeing from the Vandals on 24 May 455. Other descendants of Ennodius, and thus possibly of Maximus, included Anicius Olybrius, emperor in 472, but also several consuls and bishops such as St. Magnus Felix Ennodius (Bishop of Pavia c. 514-21). We also encounter an otherwise unrecorded daughter of Magnus Maximus, Sevira, on the Pillar of Eliseg, an early medieval inscribed stone in Wales which claims her marriage to Vortigern, king of the Britons.[14] Role in British and Breton history Maximus's bid for imperial power in 383 coincides with the last date for any evidence of a Roman military presence in Wales, the western Pennines, and the fortress of Deva. Coins dated later than 383 have been found in excavations along Hadrian's Wall, suggesting that troops were not entirely stripped from it, as was once thought.[15] In the De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae written c. 540, Gildas says that Maximus "deprived" Britain not only of its Roman troops, but also of its "armed bands...governors and of the flower of her youth", never to return.[16] Having left with the troops and senior administrators, and planning to continue as the ruler of Britain in the future, his practical course was to transfer local authority to local rulers. Welsh legend supports that this happened, with stories such as Breuddwyd Macsen Wledig (English: The Dream of Emperor Maximus), where he not only marries a wondrous British woman (thus making British descendants probable), but also gives her father sovereignty over Britain (thus formally transferring authority from Rome back to the Britons themselves). The earliest Welsh genealogies give Maximus (referred to as Macsen/Maxen Wledig, or Emperor Maximus) the role of founding father of the dynasties of several medieval Welsh kingdoms, including those of Powys and Gwent.[17][18] He is given as the ancestor of a Welsh king on the Pillar of Eliseg, erected nearly 500 years after he left Britain, and he figures in lists of the Fifteen Tribes of Wales.[19] After he became emperor of the West, Maximus returned to Britain to campaign against the Picts and Scots (i.e., Irish), probably in support of Rome's long-standing allies the Damnonii, Votadini, and Novantae (all located in modern Scotland). While there he likely made similar arrangements for a formal transfer of authority to local chiefs—the later rulers of Galloway, home to the Novantae, claimed Maximus as the founder of their line, the same as did the Welsh kings.[15] The ninth century Historia Brittonum gives another account of Maximus and assigns him an important role: The seventh emperor was Maximianus, He withdrew from Britain with all its military force, slew Gratianus the king of the Romans, and obtained the sovereignty of all Europe. Unwilling to send back his warlike companions to their wives, families, and possessions in Britain, he conferred upon them numerous districts from the lake on the summit of Mons Iovis, to the city called Cant Guic, and to the western Tumulus, that is Cruc Occident. These are the Armoric Britons, and they remain there to the present day. In consequence of their absence, Britain being overcome by foreign nations, the lawful heirs were cast out, till God interposed with his assistance. Modern historians believe that this idea of mass British troop settlement in Brittany by Maximus may very well reflect some reality, as it accords with archaeological and other historical evidence and later Breton traditions. Armorica declared independence from the Roman Empire in 407 CE, but contributed archers for Flavius Aetius's defence against Attila the Hun, and its king Riothamus was subsequently mentioned in contemporary documents as an ally of Rome's against the Goths. Despite its continued usage of two distinct languages, Breton and Gallo, and extensive invasions and conquests by Franks and Vikings, Armorica retained considerable cultural cohesion into the 13th century. Maximus also established a military base in his native Gallaecia, i.e., Galicia (Spain), which persisted as a cultural entity despite occupation by the Suebi in 409, see Kingdom of Galicia. Aetius sent large numbers of Alans to both Armorica and Galicia following the defeat of Attila at the Battle of the Catalunian Plains. The Alans evidently assimilated quickly into the local Celtic cul
- Death: 28 AUG 388, Aquiléia, Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
Cause: Execution
- Burial: 28 AUG 388, Aquiléia, Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy
- Partnership with: Elen Lwyddog VERCH SAINT EUDAF
- Child: Severa VERCH MACSEN WLEDIG Birth: 370, Caer Gloui, Gwent, North Wales
- Child: Constantine AP MAXIMUS Birth: 383, , , Wales
- Child: Peblig AP MACSEN Birth: ABT 362, Caer Gloui, Gwent, North Wales
- Child: Dionotus AP MACSEN II , of Britain
- Child: Gratianna Guletic VERCH MACSEN WLEDIG Birth: 374, Caer Gloui, Gwent, North Wales
- Child: Falavius Victorius Caesar AP MACSEN OF WALES Birth: ABT 366, Caer Gloui, Gwent, Wales
- Child: Owain I AP MACSEN , of Wales Birth: 355, Glamorgan, Wales
- Child: Anwn Dynod AP MACSEN , Of Britain Birth: ABT 356, Caer, Kingdom of Gwent, Holy Roman Empire (Wales)
- Child: Aquileia ap MACSEN Birth: ABT 368, Caer Gloui, Gwent, North Wales
- Child: Anicia AP DIONOTUS II
Ancestors of Magnus MAXIMUS of Rome
/-Flavius Julius EUCHARIUS Consul of Rome
Magnus MAXIMUS of Rome
Descendants of Magnus MAXIMUS of Rome
1 Magnus MAXIMUS of Rome
=Elen Lwyddog VERCH SAINT EUDAF
2 Severa VERCH MACSEN WLEDIG
=Vortigern AP GWIDOL High King of Britain Marriage: 391, Glamorgan, Wales
3 Caderyn Fendigaid ap Gwrtheyrn of POWYS
=Banhadlwedd verch Benadd King of POWYS
3 Pasgen AP VORTIGERN 'GWYDDGAN' of Buillt and Gwerthry
=Gwelfyl FERCH BRYCHAN BRYCHEINIOG
3 Anna VERCH VORTIGERN
3 Plaws Hen "The Old" VERCH VORTIGERN 'GWRTHEYRN' Brenin Dyned
3 Vortimer Fendigaid "The Blessed" AP VORTIGERN (GWRTHEYRN) High King Of Britain
3 Edeyrn AP GWRTHEYRN
3 Faustus AP VORTIGERN
2 Constantine AP MAXIMUS
2 Peblig AP MACSEN
2 Dionotus AP MACSEN II , of Britain
2 Gratianna Guletic VERCH MACSEN WLEDIG
2 Falavius Victorius Caesar AP MACSEN OF WALES
2 Owain I AP MACSEN , of Wales
2 Anwn Dynod AP MACSEN , Of Britain
2 Aquileia ap MACSEN
2 Anicia AP DIONOTUS II
- Birth: ABT 230
- Death: 287
Descendants of Marcus Iunius MAXIMUS
1 Marcus Iunius MAXIMUS
=Valeria DE ROME
2 Junia DE ROME
=Caesonius Ovinius Manlius Rufinius Bassus DE ROME
3 Caesonia Manilla CAESONII
=Amnius Anicius Julianus VAN ROME
- Birth: 1302, Holton, Suffolk, England
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Petronilla MAYNARD
1 Petronilla MAYNARD
=John DE HOLBROOK III
2 John DE HOLBROOK
=(Unknown)
3 John DE HOLBROOK IV
=Maud Agnes BURCHID Marriage: 1375, Holton St. Mary, Suffolk, England Marriage: ABT 1379, Holton, Suffolk, England
- Birth: ABT 623
- Also known as: Waratton
- Also known as: Warato
- Also known as: Warato
- Also known as: Warato
- Mayor of the Palace of Neustria and Burgundy: Upon the death of Ebroin in 680 Waratto succeeded as Mayor of the Palace of Neustria and Burgundy, BET 680 AND 682, Neustria, France
- Deposed as Mayor of the Palace of Neustria and Burgundy by his son Gistemar: 682, Neustria, France
- Once again Mayor of the Palace of Neustria and Burgundy: Waratto soon reestablished himself as Mayor of the Palace of Neustria and Burgundy an office he held until his death, BET 684 AND 686, Neustria, France
- LifeSketch: Wikipedia Waratto (also Waratton, Warato) was the mayor of the palace of Neustria and Burgundy on two occasions. Upon the death of Ebroin in 680 Waratto succeeded to the office. His first term as Mayor of the Palace lasted until 682 when he was deposed by his own son Gistemar (or Ghislemar). Waratton reestablished himself in 684 and continued to reign until his death in 686. He made peace between the three Frankish kingdoms and with Pepin of Heristal in 681. His daughter Anstrude later married Duke Drogo of Champagne, Pepin's eldest son. Waratto married Ansflede and had two children: -Gistemar (d. 684), mayor of the palace of Neustria and Burgundy (682) -Anstrude, married firstly Berthar, mayor of the palace of Neustria and Burgundy (684-687), married secondly Drogo of Champagne
- Death: 686, Neustria, France
Descendants of Waratto MAYOR OF THE PALACE OF NEUSTRIA AND BURGUNDY
1 Waratto MAYOR OF THE PALACE OF NEUSTRIA AND BURGUNDY
=Ansflede
2 Adaltrude
=Drogo dux der Burgunder und dux der Champagne Marriage: La Champagne, Département De La Dordogne, Aquitaine, France
3 Godofried DE CHAMPAGNE
=Pomponia BOURGES
3 Hugo VON ROUEN Erzbischof von Rouen
3 Pippin OF CHAMPAGNE
3 Arnulf Herzog in Neustrien
=Plectrude BAVARIA
=Berthechar DE NEUSTRIE
3 Berthar Mayor of the Palace of Neustria
2 Gistemar OF NEUSTRIA
- Birth: ABT 507, Inverlochy, Argyle, Scot.
- Other: ABT 500, of Scotland
- Death: 535
Descendants of Comgal MC DOMANGART
1 Comgal MC DOMANGART
=Alda VERCH CONSTANTINE
2 Conail I, King of Alba
=Sabhdha INGEN MUIRCHERTAIG of Alba
3 Sabilla de Ireland Princess of Mumhan
=Donnghus II OF MUHMAN
- Birth: 6 SEP 1856, Shelby County, Indiana, United States of America
- Residence: 1860, Marion, Jasper, Indiana, USA
- Residence: 1870, Otter Creek, Linn, Iowa, USA
- Residence: 1880, Monroe, Linn, Iowa, USA
- Residence: ABT 1887
- Residence: 1900, North Platte, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
- Residence: 1910, North Platte Ward 3, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
- Residence: 1920, North Platte Ward 4, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
- Residence: 1921, North Platte, Nebraska, USA
- Death: 29 NOV 1927, North Platte, Lincoln County, Nebraska, United States of America
- Burial: North Platte, Lincoln County, Nebraska, United States of America
Descendants of Eliza P MCDONALD
1 Eliza P MCDONALD
=Nathaniel WALKER Marriage: 6 JAN 1876, Linn, Iowa
- Birth: 15 JUL 1822, Callander, Perth
- Residence: 1851, Bothkennar, Stirlingshire, Scotland
- Residence: 1861, Bothkennar, Stirlingshire, Scotland
- Residence: 1871, Edinburgh St Cuthberts, Midlothian, Scotland
- Residence: 1881, Edinburgh St Cuthberts, Midlothian, Scotland
- Residence: 1891, Edinburgh St Cuthberts, Midlothian, Scotland
- Residence: 1901, Govan, Lanarkshire, Scotland
- Partnership with: John MORRIS
Marriage: 10 APR 1842, Saint Ninians,Stirling,Scotland
Descendants of Jean Isabella MCGREGOR
1 Jean Isabella MCGREGOR
=John MORRIS Marriage: 10 APR 1842, Saint Ninians,Stirling,Scotland
Descendants of Living MCMAHON
1 Living MCMAHON
=Living SELHAVER
2 Living MCMAHON
Ancestors of Living MCMAHON
/-Living MCMAHON
Living MCMAHON
| /-Gary Neal KNOSP
\-Living SELHAVER
| /-Joseph Lane WILKINSON
| /-William Silas WILKINSON
| | \-Nancy Frances Ellen HARRIS
| /-Clifford Lavern WILKINSON
| | | /-William COOPER
| | | /-James COOPER
| | | | \-Mary GROOM
| | | /-William COOPER
| | | | | /-William HIBBS III
| | | | \-Hannah HIBBS
| | | | \-Ann CARTER
| | | /-Samuel COOPER Sr.
| | | | | /-Richard FENIMORE
| | | | \-Elizabeth FENIMORE
| | | | \-Hannah ALLEN
| | | /-Samuel W. COOPER
| | | | \-Elizabeth BARTLETT
| | | /-Franklin Lemuel COOPER
| | | | | /-Benjamin LUDDEN
| | | | | /-Joseph LUDDEN
| | | | | | \-Eunice HOLBROOK
| | | | | /-Nathaniel LUDDEN
| | | | | | | /-Nathaniel THAYER Sr.
| | | | | | \-Dorothy THAYER
| | | | | | \-Hannah HAYDEN
| | | | | /-Enos LUDDEN Sr.
| | | | | | | /-Dependence FRENCH
| | | | | | \-Anna FRENCH
| | | | | | \-Anna THAYER
| | | | | /-Lemuel LUDDEN
| | | | | | | /-John THAYER
| | | | | | | /-Richard THAYER Sr.
| | | | | | | | \-Rebecca Dependence FRENCH
| | | | | | \-Sarah A THAYER
| | | | | | | /-John WILDE Sr
| | | | | | | /-Jonathan WILD Sr
| | | | | | | | \-Sarah HAYDEN
| | | | | | \-Susannah Randall WILD
| | | | | | \-Sarah RANDALL
| | | | \-Eunice LUDDEN
| | | | \-Silah DUNBAR
| | \-Goldie May COOPER
| | | /-John R WALKER
| | | /-Benjamin Henry WALKER
| | | | \-Eliza PARSONS
| | \-Sarah Jane WALKER
| | | /-William MORRICE
| | | /-John MORRIS
| | | | | /-Peter Patrick BOWER
| | | | \-Christian BOWER
| | | | \-Agnes MUIR
| | | /-William MORRIS
| | | | | /-Mitchel ANDERSON
| | | | \-Ann ANDERSON
| | | | | /-John MELDRUM
| | | | | /-David MELDRUM
| | | | | | \-Christian CRIGH
| | | | \-Isobell MELDRUM
| | | | \-Margaret GILMORE
| | \-Isabella MORRIS
| | | /-William TAYLOR
| | \-Isobel TAYLOR
| | | /-John WATSON
| | \-Margaret WATSON
| | | /-John REID
| | \-Isobel REID
| | \-Anna HENDERSON
\-Living WILKINSON
\-Ruby Jean DOWNING
Descendants of Living MCMASTER
1 Living MCMASTER
=Living YOUNG
2 Living MCMASTER
Ancestors of Living MCMASTER
/-Living MCMASTER
Living MCMASTER
| /-Charles Raymond YOUNG
\-Living YOUNG
| /-Joseph Lane WILKINSON
| /-William Silas WILKINSON
| | \-Nancy Frances Ellen HARRIS
\-Ellen Loretta WILKINSON
| /-William COOPER
| /-James COOPER
| | \-Mary GROOM
| /-William COOPER
| | | /-William HIBBS III
| | \-Hannah HIBBS
| | \-Ann CARTER
| /-Samuel COOPER Sr.
| | | /-Richard FENIMORE
| | \-Elizabeth FENIMORE
| | \-Hannah ALLEN
| /-Samuel W. COOPER
| | \-Elizabeth BARTLETT
| /-Franklin Lemuel COOPER
| | | /-James Henry LUDDEN
| | | /-Benjamin LUDDEN
| | | | \-Mary Alice JOHNSON
| | | /-Joseph LUDDEN
| | | | | /-John HOLBROOK
| | | | \-Eunice HOLBROOK
| | | | \-Elizabeth STREAM
| | | /-Nathaniel LUDDEN
| | | | | /-Richard THAYER III
| | | | | /-Nathaniel THAYER Sr.
| | | | | | \-Dorothy Eleanor PRAY
| | | | \-Dorothy THAYER
| | | | | /-John HAYDEN Jr.
| | | | \-Hannah HAYDEN
| | | | \-Hannah AMES
| | | /-Enos LUDDEN Sr.
| | | | | /-Dependence FRENCH
| | | | \-Anna FRENCH
| | | | \-Anna THAYER
| | | /-Lemuel LUDDEN
| | | | | /-John THAYER
| | | | | /-Richard THAYER Sr.
| | | | | | \-Rebecca Dependence FRENCH
| | | | \-Sarah A THAYER
| | | | | /-Peter WILDE
| | | | | /-John WILDE Sr
| | | | | | \-Margaret HUME
| | | | | /-Jonathan WILD Sr
| | | | | | | /-Samuel HAYDEN
| | | | | | \-Sarah HAYDEN
| | | | | | \-Hannah Flint THAYER
| | | | \-Susannah Randall WILD
| | | | \-Sarah RANDALL
| | \-Eunice LUDDEN
| | \-Silah DUNBAR
\-Goldie May COOPER
| /-John R WALKER
| /-Benjamin Henry WALKER
| | \-Eliza PARSONS
\-Sarah Jane WALKER
| /-William MORRICE
| /-John MORRIS
| | | /-Peter Patrick BOWER
| | \-Christian BOWER
| | \-Agnes MUIR
| /-William MORRIS
| | | /-Mitchel ANDERSON
| | \-Ann ANDERSON
| | | /-Robert MELDRUM
| | | /-John MELDRUM
| | | | \-Issobel WYLLIE
| | | /-David MELDRUM
| | | | \-Christian CRIGH
| | \-Isobell MELDRUM
| | \-Margaret GILMORE
\-Isabella MORRIS
| /-William TAYLOR
\-Isobel TAYLOR
| /-John WATSON
\-Margaret WATSON
| /-John REID
\-Isobel REID
\-Anna HENDERSON