- Birth: ABT 698, British Isles, Scotland, of
- Death: BEF 808, British Isles, Scotland, of
Descendants of Unknown Spouse of HUNGUS
1 Unknown Spouse of HUNGUS
=Hungus King of Picts
2 Fergina Fionn MACSELBACH
=Aodh MacAeda The White MACEOCHAID Marriage: 744, Dál Riata
3 Eochaid The Venomous MACALPIN I
=Fergusia Marriage: 775, Perth, Dál Riata
3 Oengus MAC FERGASA
3 Conall MACAEDA FIND
3 Erth MACAEDA FIND
3 Fergus II MAC AED King Of Oriel
3 Aecime MACAED FIND
3 Guitham MACAEDA FIND
3 Ethendre MACAEDA FIND
- Father: Donaton OF THE HUNS
- Mother: Fur Ana of The HUNS
- Birth: ABT 345, Central Asia, Mongolian Steppes, Asia
- Also known as: Bulümar of the Huns
- Also known as: Balamber, Balamir, Balamur
- Also known as: Balamber, Balamir, Balamur
- Title Of Nobility: 62nd King of The Huns
- LifeSketch: Balamber (also known as Balamir, Balamur and many other variants) was ostensibly a chieftain of the Huns, mentioned by Jordanes in his Getica (c. 550 AD). Jordanes simply called him "king of the Huns" (Latin: rex Hunnorum) and writes the story of Balamber crushing the tribes of the Ostrogoths in the 370s; somewhere between 370 and more probably 376 AD. A number of historians argue that Balamber may have never existed, and was a confusion of other rulers or even a fabrication. Jordanes recounts: "Balamber, king of the Huns, took advantage of his ill health to move an army into the country of the Ostrogoths, from whom the Visigoths had already separated because of some dispute. Meanwhile Hermanaric, who was unable to endure either the pain of his wound or the inroads of the Huns, died full of days at the great age of one hundred and ten years. The fact of his death enabled the Huns to prevail over those Goths who, as we have said, dwelt in the East and were called Ostrogoths." "When he had ruled with such license for barely a year, Balamber, king of the Huns, would no longer endure it, but sent for Gesimund, son of Hunimund the Great. Now Gesimund, together with a great part of the Goths, remained under the rule of the Huns, being mindful of his oath of fidelity. Balamber renewed his alliance with him and led his army up against Vinitharius. After a long contest, Vinitharius prevailed in the first and in the second conflict, nor can any say how great a slaughter he made of the army of the Huns. But in the third battle, when they met each other unexpectedly at the river named Erac, Balamber shot an arrow and wounded Vinitharius in the head, so that he died. Then Balamber took to himself in marriage Vadamerca, the grand-daughter of Vinitharius, and finally ruled all the people of the Goths as his peaceful subjects, but in such a way that one ruler of their own number always held the power over the Gothic race, though subject to the Huns." Those events were preceded by the Huns' attack on the Alans at the Don River, who bordered the Greuthungi, and according to Ammianus Marcellinus, occurred an alliance between them. The events and names which followed vary according to Ammianus and Cassiodorus (from whose Gothic History was summarized Getica): Ammianus wrote that after death of Ermanaric in 375, Vithimiris became the king of the Greuthungi, he resisted the Huns and Alans, but was killed in battle and was succeeded by young son Videric, so they were ruled by duces Alatheus and Safrax. They managed to make a confederation of Greuthungi, Alans and Huns, who escaped from the majority of Huns, crossed the Danube in 376, and fought Battle of Adrianople in 378. Cassiodorus, i.e. Jordanes recounts that after Ermanaric's death Goths separated in Western Visigoths and Eastern Ostrogoths, the latter remained in "their old Scythian settlements" under Hunnic rule. The Amal Vinitharius retained the "insignia of his princely rank", and trying to escape from the Huns, he invaded the lands of the Antes and their king Boz for merely one year, but Balamber put an end to Ostrogoths independence. After the subjection, followed more complex Ostrogoths royal descending; Ermanaric > Hunimund-Thorismund-Berimud moved with his son Videric with the Visigoths to the West because (they) "despised the Ostrogoths for their subjection to the Huns". Then happened forty years of interregnum and Ostrogoths decided to give the rule to Vandalaris's son Valamir, a relative of Thorismund. Valamir eventually deserted Attila's sons in c. 454. Herwig Wolfram argued the possibility that unknown river Erac could be identified with the river Phasis in Lazica. Otto J. Maenchen-Helfen denied the connection with ancient Erax, and considered Tiligul or lower Dnieper. Wolfram puts the geographical location of events after the battle in 376, in Scythia, but the term shifted more westward and actually meant Dacia and Pannonia. Maenchen-Helfen considered that Cassiodorus would not admit that the Gothic princess Vadamerca became a wife of Balamber if he was not some sort of a king. Wolfram argued that although scholars often identify "Vithimiris" with Vinitharius, and "Videric" with Vandalarius, onomatological and genealogical methods do not go along with historical events, and many difficulties arise. One of them was that Balamber lived in the time of Valamir. However, although of similar etymological names, Balamber, Wolfram related to Iranian Balimber, and as such considered them two different personalities. A number of scholars such as Edward Arthur Thompson, Hyun-Jin Kim, and Peter Heather consider Balamber's story historically improbable, and he may be a version of the better-attested Valamir, or was an invention by the Goths to explain who defeated them.
- Death: 390, Scythia, Roman Empire
Ancestors of Balamber of the HUNS
/-Huyin I OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen II OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
Balamber of the HUNS
| /-Far RAMA
\-Fur Ana of The HUNS
Ancestors of Basiq of The HUNS
/-Huyin I OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen II OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
Basiq of The HUNS
| /-Far RAMA
\-Fur Ana of The HUNS
- Father: Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
- Birth: 234 BC
- Also known as: Modu Baatur of the Xiong Nu Maodun
- Also known as: Mag-Tun Khan
- Also known as: Beztur, Baktur or Bezhtur of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Mag-Tun Khan
- Also known as: Beztur, Baktur or Bezhtur of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Mag-Tun Khan
- Also known as: Beztur, Baktur or Bezhtur of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Mag-Tun Khan
- Also known as: Beztur, Baktur or Bezhtur of the Steppe People
- Title Of Nobility: 2nd King of Huns
- LifeSketch: Batur Tengriqut, 2nd King of the Huns, aka Mag-Tun Khan; 4th King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty. -- FabPedigree: Batur Tengriqut (2nd King) of HUNS
- Title Of Nobility: 4th King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty
- Title Of Nobility: 4th King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty
- Title Of Nobility: 4th King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty
- Title Of Nobility: 4th King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty
- Death: AFT 174 BC
Ancestors of Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
Descendants of Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
1 Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
=daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
2 Kokkhan of the HUNS
=Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
3 Elchishye of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Kunkhanof The HUNS
=a relative of the Chinese Empress Lu-Hou
- Father: Attila the Hun
- Mother: Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Birth: ABT 430, Hungary
- Title Of Nobility: Prince
- LifeSketch: Bel-Kermek father of Djurash "Masgut", father of Tatra, father of Chelbir "Boyan" (d590), father of Tubdjak, King of Bulgars (d605), father of Bu-Yurgan [aka Orphanas] & Alburi Dulo (d632), father of Kubrat, 1st King of Bulgaria 632-651] [note: Atrak, was the brother of Tatra]
- Title Of Nobility: Princer of the Huns
- Death: 475, Scythia Minor, Bulgaria
Ancestors of Bel-Kermek of the HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
/-Attila the Hun
| | /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
| \-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Bel-Kermek of the HUNS
\-Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Father: Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
- Mother: Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
- Birth: 392, (Hunnic Empire)
- Treaty of Margus: Attila and Bleda together brokered the Treaty of Margus with Rome, 439, Roman Empire
- Title Of Nobility: King of the Huns - Joint rule with Attila, BET 435 AND 445, Eastern Europe, Europe
- Attila arranged for his brother Bleda to be killed on a hunting trip: 445, Byzantine Empire
- LifeSketch: Bleda was a Hunnic ruler, the brother of Attila the Hun. As nephews to Rugila, Attila and his elder brother Bleda succeeded him to the throne. Bleda's reign lasted for eleven years until his death. While it has been speculated by Jordanes that Attila murdered him on a hunting trip, it is unknown exactly how he died. One of the few things known about Bleda is that, after the great Hun campaign of 441, he acquired a Moorish dwarf named Zerco. Bleda was highly amused by Zerco and went so far as to make a suit of armor for the dwarf so that Zerco could accompany him on campaign. Bleda and Attila's rule By 432, the Huns were united under Rugila. His death in 434 left his nephews Attila and Bleda (the sons of his brother Mundzuk) in control over all the united Hun tribes. At the time of their accession, the Huns were bargaining with Byzantine emperor Theodosius II's envoys over the return of several renegade tribes who had taken refuge within the Roman Empire. The following year, Attila and Bleda met with the imperial legation at Margus (present-day Požarevac) and, all seated on horseback in the Hunnic manner, negotiated a successful treaty: the Romans agreed not only to return the fugitive tribes (who had been a welcome aid against the Vandals), but also to double their previous tribute of 350 Roman pounds (ca. 114.5 kg) of gold, open their markets to Hunnish traders, and pay a ransom of eight solidi for each Roman taken prisoner by the Huns. The Huns, satisfied with the treaty, decamped from the empire and returned to their home. Theodosius used this opportunity to strengthen the walls of Constantinople, building the city's first sea wall, and to build up his border defenses along the Danube. For the next five years, the Huns stayed out of Roman sight as they tried to invade the Persian Empire. A crushing defeat in Armenia caused them to abandon this attempt and return their attentions to Europe. In 440, they reappeared on the borders of the Roman Empire, attacking the merchants at the market on the north bank of the Danube that had been established by the treaty. Attila and Bleda threatened further war, claiming that the Romans had failed to fulfill their treaty obligations and that the Bishop of Margus had crossed the Danube to ransack and desecrate the royal Hun graves on the Danube's north bank. They crossed the Danube and laid waste to Illyrian cities and forts on the river, among them, according to Priscus, Viminacium (present-day Kostolac), which was a city of the Moesians in Illyria. Their advance began at Margus, for when the Romans discussed handing over the offending bishop, he slipped away secretly to the Huns and betrayed the city to them. Theodosius had stripped the river's defenses in response to the Vandal Gaiseric's capture of Carthage in 440 and the Sassanid Yazdegerd II's invasion of Armenia in 441. This left Attila and Bleda a clear path through Illyria into the Balkans, which they invaded in 441. The Hunnish army, having sacked Margus and Viminacium, took Singidunum (modern Belgrade) and Sirmium (modern Sremska Mitrovica) before halting. A lull followed in 442, and, during this time, Theodosius recalled his troops from North Africa and ordered a large new issue of coins to finance operations against the Huns. Having made these preparations, he thought it safe to refuse the Hunnish kings' demands. Attila and Bleda responded by renewing their campaign in 443. Striking along the Danube, they overran the military centers of Ratiaria and successfully besieged Naissus (modern Niš) with battering rams and other siege engines (military sophistication that was new to the Hun repertory), then, pushing along the Nišava, they took Serdica (Sofia), Philippopolis (Plovdiv) and Arcadiopolis (Luleburgaz). They encountered and destroyed the Roman force outside Constantinople and were only halted by their lack of siege equipment capable of breaching the city's massive walls. Theodosius admitted defeat and sent the court official Anatolius to negotiate peace terms, which were harsher than the previous treaty: the Emperor agreed to hand over 6,000 Roman pounds (ca. 1,963 kg) of gold as punishment for having disobeyed the terms of the treaty during the invasion; the yearly tribute was tripled, rising to 2,100 Roman pounds (ca. 687 kg) in gold; and the ransom for each Roman prisoner rose to twelve solidi. Their demands met for a time, the Hun kings withdrew into the interior of their empire. According to Jordanes (following Priscus), sometime during the peace following the Huns' withdrawal from Byzantium (probably around 445), Bleda died, and Attila took the throne for himself. A few sources indicate that Bleda tried to kill Attila first, to which Attila retaliated. In 448, Priscus encountered Bleda's widow, then governor of an unnamed village, while on an embassy to Attila's court.
- Death: 445, Byzantine Empire
Ancestors of Bleda of The HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
Bleda of The HUNS
| /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
\-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Ancestors of Chuablan of The HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
Chuablan of The HUNS
| /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
\-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
- Father: Attila the Hun
- Mother: Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Birth: ABT 425, (Hunnic Empire)
- Title Of Nobility: King of the Huns - Joint ruler with Ernak
- LifeSketch: Dengizich (died in 469), was a Hunnic ruler and son of Attila. After Attila's death in 453 AD, his Empire crumbled and its remains were ruled by his three sons, Ellac, Dengizich and Ernak. He succeeded his older brother Ellac in 454 AD, and probably ruled simultaneously over the Huns in dual kingship with his brother Ernak, but separate divisions in separate lands. The oldest brother Ellac died in 454 AD, at the Battle of Nedao. Jordanes recorded "When Ellac was slain, his remaining brothers were put to fight near the shore of the Sea of Pontus where we have said the Goths settled ... dwelling again in their ancient abodes". Priscus recorded that in 465-466, Dengizich and his brother Ernak sent diplomats to Constantinople. They wanted a peace treaty, and a market place on Danube "according to the ancient customs" between Romans and Huns, but were rejected. Then Dengizich on his own moved to the bank of the Istros (lower Danube) and threatened to break into Thrace unless he was granted lands and subsidies. He rejected negotiations with Anagast (who defended the Danube in Thrace), and sent diplomats directly to the emperor Leo I. However, Leo I replied that "he was ready to do everything if they came to him and offered him obedience. He took pleasure, he said, in nations which came seeking alliances". In 467, Dengizich crossed the frozen Danube, and although expected the Huns in the South to join him, large groups of undefined Goths and Scythians moved on their own. Probably after the turning Battle of Nedao, some groups of Goths still remained under Hun authority. Basiliscus, Goths Anagast and Ostryis, and Hun Chelchal were generals who led Roman armies. They managed to besiege the Goths into a valley, and the Scythians "oppresed by hunger and lack of necessities sent an embassy to the Romans that if they were to surrender and be allotted lands, they would obey the Romans in whatever they wanted". Anagast sent a large group of bucellari against the barbarians, but the war dragged on for two years. Jordanes recounts events in c. 468: "Now after firm peace was established between Goths and Romans, the Goths found that what they received from the emperor was not sufficient for them. Furthermore, they were eager to display their wonted valor, and so began to plunder the neighboring peoples around them, first attacking the Sadagis, who held the interior of Pannonia. When Dintzic, king of the Huns, a son of Attila, learned this, he gathered to him the few who still seemed to have remained under his sway, namely, the Ultzinzures, the Angisciri, the Bittugures and the Bardores. Coming to Bassianae, a city of Pannonia, he beleaguered it and began to plunder its territory. When the Goths learned this, they abandoned the expedition they had planned against the Sadagis and turned upon the Huns and drove them so ingloriously from their own land that those who remained have been in dread of the arms of the Goths from that time down to the present day." The war ended in 469. Marcellinus Comes shortly recorded "The head of Dinzic, son of Attila, king of the Huns, was brought to Constantinople". The Chronicon Paschale recounts "Dinzirichus, Attila's son, was killed by Anagastes, general in Thrace. His head was brought to Constantinople, carried in procession through the Middle Street, and fixed on a pole at the Wooden Circus. The whole city turned out to look at it".
- Title Of Nobility: 73rd King of The Huns
- Death: 469, killed by Anagastes, general in Thrace, Turkey
- Burial: 469, Constantinople
Ancestors of Dengitzic of The HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
/-Attila the Hun
| | /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
| \-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Dengitzic of The HUNS
\-Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Father: Kokkhan of the HUNS
- Mother: Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
- Birth: 165 BC, The Mongolian Empire
- Also known as: El‘chishye Bektur of the Xiong Nu
- Title Of Nobility: 5th King of The Huns
- LifeSketch: 伊稚邪單于 Ichise Chanyu of Xiongnu
- Clan Name: Royal House of Xiongnu
- Death: 114 BC, The Mongolian Empire
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Elchishye of The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
Elchishye of The HUNS
| /-Liu Ren of FENG
| /-Liu TAIGONG
| /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
\-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
Descendants of Elchishye of The HUNS
1 Elchishye of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Qutighu Nove OF THE HUNS
=Chwangu Hsiung-Nu OF CHINA
3 Hulugu of The HUNS
=Chwang Xiongna OF CHINA
3 Kulche Hulugu OF THE HUNS
2 Uvey of The HUNS
2 Kulighu of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 OF THE HUNS
- Father: Attila the Hun
- Mother: Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Birth: 416, Hungary
- Title Of Nobility: 71st King of the Huns
- LifeSketch: Ellac (died in 454 AD) was the oldest son of Attila (434–453) and Kreka. After Attila's death in 453 AD, his Empire crumbled and its remains were ruled by his three sons, Ellac, Dengizich and Ernak. He ruled shortly, and died at the Battle of Nedao in 454 AD. Ellac was succeeded by brothers Dengizich and Ernak. In 448 or 449 AD, as Priscus recounts "Onegesius along with the eldest of Attila's children, had been sent to the Akateri, a Scythian [Hunnic] people, whom he was bringing into an alliance with Attila". As the Akatziroi tribes and clans were ruled by different leaders, emperor Theodosius II tried with gifts to spread animosity among them, but the gifts were not delivered according to rank, Kouridachos, warned and called Attila against fellow leaders. So Attila did, Kardach stayed with his tribe or clan in own territory, while the rest of the Akatziroi became subjected to Attila. Attila "desired to make his eldest son their king, and so sent Onegesios to do it". Onegesios returned with Ellac, who "had taken a spill and broken his right hand". Priscus also mentions the number of sons "Onegesios was seated on a chair to the right of the king's couch, and opposite Onegesios two [Dengizich and Ernak] of Attila's children were sitting on a chair. The eldest [Ellac] was seated on Attila's couch, not near him but at the edge, looking at the ground out of respect for his father". After the rites of Attila's death in 453, according to Jordanes in Getica, the sons Ellac, Dengizich and Ernak (but possibly existed also other sons who pretended the throne): "since young minds are usually excited by the chance to snatch power, the heirs of Attila began contesting the kingship. All desiring to rule autonomously, they all destroyed the empire simultaneously. Thus an abundance of heirs often burdens kingdoms more than a lack of them. Attila's sons ... demanded that the subject nations be divided among them by equal lot in order that, as with household property, warlike kings and their people might be distributed by lot". A coalition of Germanic tribes, led by Ardaric, king of the Gepids, revolted against such slavery treatment, and "so they were armed for mutual destruction. War was waged in Pannonia, next to a river called Nedao. Various nations Attila had held in his sway came into combat there ... Goths, Gepids, Rugii, Suavi, Huns, Alans and Heruli". By "slavery" status is considered the pay of tributes and military service. There were many "grim clashes", but unexpected victory fell to the Gepids. Ardaric and his allies annihilated nearly 30,000 Huns and their allies. In the battle Attila's oldest son, Ellac, died. According to Priscus: "[His] father was said to have loved so much beyond his other children that he placed him first among all the various children in the kingdom. His fortune, however, was not in harmony with his father's desire. For it is undisputed that, after slaughtering many enemies, he was killed so heroically that his father, if he had outlived him, would have wished to die so gloriously". Jordanes recounts: "When Ellac was slain, his remaining brothers were put to fight near the shore of the Sea of Pontus where we have said the Goths settled. And so yielded the Huns to whom the whole world was once thought to yield: their disintegration was so calamitous that a nation which, with their forces united, used to terrify, when divided, tumbled down ... Many nations, by sending embassies, came to Roman lands and were welcomed by the emperor Marcian ... Now when the Goths saw the Gepids defending for themselves the territory of the Huns, and the people of the Huns dwelling again in their ancient abodes, they preferred to ask for lands from the Roman Empire, rather than invade the lands of others with dangers to themselves. So they received Pannonia". After the battle Attila's largely Germanic subject tribes started to reassert their independence. However, it was not sudden, and not all freed themselves. The Huns "turned in flight and sought the parts of Scythia which border on the stream of the river Danaber, which the Huns call in their own tongue Var". Hernak "chose a home in the most distant part of Scythia Minor". Not all Huns immediately left the Pannonian Basin, yet only Middle Danube. Some Huns remained in Dacia Ripensis i.e. Lower Danube, Moesia and Thrace.
- Death: 454, Trabzon, Trabzon, Turkey
Ancestors of Ellac of the HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
/-Attila the Hun
| | /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
| \-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Ellac of the HUNS
\-Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Father: Far RAMA
- Birth: ABT 305, The Hun Empire, Central Asia
- Also known as: Fur Ana Firutz
- Title Of Nobility: Queen of The Huns
- Death: The Hun Empire
Ancestors of Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Far RAMA
Fur Ana of The HUNS
Descendants of Fur Ana of The HUNS
1 Fur Ana of The HUNS
=Donaton OF THE HUNS
2 Uldin of the HUNS
=Car Zama
3 Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
=Wadamerca DES HUNS
=Constantina SARUS of Rome
3 Karaton of The HUNS
2 Basiq of The HUNS
2 Balamber of the HUNS
2 Faraild OF THE HUNS
=Varanes Of ARMENIA
2 Shapur Zula KATA
- Father: Attila the Hun
- Mother: Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Birth: ABT 428, Hungary
- Also known as: Hernach, Ernakh or Irnik
- Title Of Nobility: King of the Huns - Joint ruler with Dengizich
- LifeSketch: Ernak was the last known ruler of the Huns, and the third son of Attila. After Attila's death in 453 AD, his Empire crumbled and its remains were ruled by his three sons, Ellac, Dengizich and Ernak. He succeeded his older brother Ellac in 454 AD, and probably ruled simultaneously over Huns in dual kingship with his brother Dengizich, but in separate divisions in separate lands. Priscus, during his stay at Attila's court in 448 or 449 AD, recorded a personal occasion between Attila and Ernak. At a banquet Attila looked on him with serene eyes, while taking small account of his other sons. He was Attila's favorite son, because as a certain Hun explained to him, the Hunnic prophets prophesied his genos would fail, but would be restored by this son. Ernak has often been identified with Irnik from the Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans, who is noted as a descendant of the Dulo clan and leader of the Bulgars for 150 years, starting approximately from 437 AD The oldest brother Ellac died in 454 AD, at the Battle of Nedao. Jordanes recorded 'When Ellac was slain, his remaining brothers were put to fight near the shore of the Sea of Pontus where we have said the Goths settled ... dwelling again in their ancient abodes". Jordanes recounts c. 454-455: "[After the Ostrogoths led by their king Valamir, and his brothers Theodemir and Vidimir received Pannonia] Now it happened that the sons of Attila, regarding the Goths as deserters from their rule, came against them as though they were seeking fugitive slaves and attacked Valamir alone, when his brothers knew nothing of it. He sustained their attack, though he had but few with him, and after harassing them a long time, so utterly overwhelmed them that scarcely a portion of the enemy remained. The remnant turned in flight and sought the parts of Scythia which border on the stream of the river Danaber, which the Huns call in their own tongue Var. Whereupon he sent a messenger of good tidings to his brother Theodemir ... on the very day the messenger arrived ... Theoderic was born in 454". "Hernac, the younger son of Attila, with his followers, chose a home in the most distant part of Scythia Minor. Emnetzur and Ultzindur kinsmen of his, seized by force Oescus and Vtus and Almus in Dacia on the bank of the Danube, and many of the Huns, then swarming everywhere, betook themselves into Romania; descendants of them are to this day called Sacromontisi and Fossatisii". The Sacromontisi may have received their name from the holy mountain in Thrace, while the Fossatisii (fossatum, military camp) linguistically points to Moesia. Jordanes makes distinction between the Huns who seized land, and Alanic and Germanic tribes who received it. In early 458, Western Roman Emperor Majorian gathered a vast army formed by barbarian tribes, including Chunus, for the campaign against the Vandals. Sidonius Apollinaris recounts that "around thee thronged thousands under diverse standards. Only one race denied thee obedience, a race who had lately, in a mood even more savage than their wont, withdrawn their untamed host from the Danube because they had lost their lords in warfare, and Tuldila stirred in that unruly multitude a mad lust for fight which they must needs pay dear". This account refers to the loss of Ellac and other chieftains, the Battle of Nedao was fought only few years before, and they withdrawn from the Danube, now occupied by former Germanic subjects. Those Huns were situated in Moesia Superior and Dacia Ripensis. Priscus recorded that in 465-466, Dengizich and Ernak sent diplomats to Constantinople. They wanted a peace treaty, and a market place on Danube "according to the ancient customs" between Romans and Huns, but were rejected. While Dengizich died in 469, it is considered that Ernak managed to maintain peaceful relations with the Romans living in the Dobruja region. It seems he was content, compared to Dengizich, with the limited land he was given. The fate of Ernak is unclear. ____________________________________________________ Ellac foi o sucessor de Átila, o Huno no Império Huno, sendo seu filho mais velho. Seu reino durou 2 anos, de 453 a 454, quando ele foi morto na Batalha de Nedau. Ele foi sucedido por Dengizico. Ernak (Priscus: Ήρνάχ "Hernach") was the third son of Attila. After Attila's death in 453 AD, his empire crumbled and its remains were ruled by his three sons. As part of the disintegration of the Hunnic kingdom he, unlike his brother Dengizich, managed to come to terms with the Byzantine Empire and obtained a new fiefdom in Dobruja (modern Romania). Ernak is considered to have succeeded his brother Dengizich as king of the Huns. He reigned from 469 AD to 503 AD over the Onogurs who roamed a substantial part of the former empire and inhabited the lands of modern Ukraine. In 486 and 488 Ernakh led the Bulgars as allies of Byzantium (and later as allies of the Gepids) against the Goths of Theodoric, but was defeated. According to the Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans, where he is called Irnik, his dynasty led the Bulgars for 150 years starting approximately from 453 AD.
- Title Of Nobility: 75th King of Huns
- Death: 476, Roumánia, Arta, Ipeiros, Greece
Ancestors of Hernac of the HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
/-Attila the Hun
| | /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
| \-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Hernac of the HUNS
\-Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Father: Qutighu Nove OF THE HUNS
- Mother: Chwangu Hsiung-Nu OF CHINA
- Birth: 125 BC, Mongolia
- Also known as: Hu Lu-Ku of the Northern Xiong Nu Khuganja
- Also known as: 狐鹿姑單于
- Also known as: 狐鹿姑單于
- Also known as: 狐鹿姑單于
- Also known as: 狐鹿姑單于
- Also known as: 狐鹿姑單于
- Title Of Nobility: 11th King of The Huns
- Clan Name: Royal House of Xiongnu
- Death: 85 BC, The Mongolian Empire
Ancestors of Hulugu of The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
/-Elchishye of The HUNS
| | /-Liu Ren of FENG
| | /-Liu TAIGONG
| | /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| | /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| \-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
/-Qutighu Nove OF THE HUNS
Hulugu of The HUNS
| /-Liu Ren of FENG
| /-Liu TAIGONG
| /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| /-Wen Liu-Heng of CHINA
| | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| /-Jing Liu-Qi of The Han of CHINA
| | | /-Bo Lin-Wen OF CHINA
| | \-Dou Yi of CHINA
| | \-Wei OF CHINA
| /-Wu Liu Che Xiaowu OF CHINA
| | | /-Wang Zhong OF CHINA
| | \-Wang Zhi KAISERIN
| | | /-Zang Tu de CHINA
| | | /-Zang OF CHINA
| | \-Zang Er de CHINA
\-Chwangu Hsiung-Nu OF CHINA
| /-Wang Zhong OF CHINA
\-Zifu Wei Wei OF CHINA
| /-Zang Tu de CHINA
| /-Zang OF CHINA
\-Zang Er de CHINA
Descendants of Hulugu of The HUNS
1 Hulugu of The HUNS
=Chwang Xiongna OF CHINA
2 Shuluy Qanghuy of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
=Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
=大閼 DA AN SHI 氏
2 Khukhenye I KING OF THE HUNS
- Father: Kia of the HUNS
- Birth: ABT 310 BC, Mongolia
- Also known as: Chamad of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Tengriqut of the Xiong Nu
- Also known as: Tengriqut of the Xiong Nu
- Title Of Nobility: Tribal Chief of the Huns
- LifeSketch: Tengriqut was Chieftain of the Huns, 2nd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu. -- FabPedigree: Tengriqut (Tribal Chief) of HUNS
- Title Of Nobility: 2nd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- Title Of Nobility: #12 in traditional Xiong pedigree
- Title Of Nobility: 2nd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- Title Of Nobility: #12 in traditional Xiong pedigree
- Death: AFT 240 BC
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
Descendants of Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
1 Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
=daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
=a relative of the Chinese Empress Lu-Hou
Ancestors of Karaton of The HUNS
/-Huyen II OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
Karaton of The HUNS
| /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| /-Liu Yuan
| /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
\-Car Zama
\-Tashiti Arta Ducta
- Birth: ABT 340 BC, Mongolia
- Also known as: Kian, Kia, Čibik, Kuian, Xia
- Also known as: Xia Kia of the Xiong Nu Čibik
- Title Of Nobility: founder of first Hunnish (Hsiung-Nu) Empire; 3rd King of the 1st Xiongnu Dynasty; (Tu-Men)
- LifeSketch: Kia was Chieftain of the Huns, namesake (progenitor) of the Xiongnu dynasty. Eventually recorded Chinese traditions tell of Kia (Gui, 癸, legendary 1728–1675 BC), 17th member of old Chinese Xia (Hia) dynasty, dethroned "due to evil ways." His son Sunni (Sünni) went with 500 members of his Xia nationality to his Hun relatives. Xia people still have many common words with Altaic languages. But Huns reached China only after 16th c. BC, Altaic borrowing must have a different source -- FabPedigree: Kia (Tribal Chief) of HUNS -- Turkic History: HUNS
- Death: ABT 270 BC
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Descendants of Kia of the HUNS
1 Kia of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
- Father: Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
- Mother: daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
- Birth: 185 BC, The Mongolian Empire
- Also known as: Kokkhan of the Xiong Nu Lao Shang
- Title Of Nobility: 5th King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- LifeSketch: Third King of the Huns. -- FabPedigree: Kokkhan (3rd King) of HUNS
- Clan Name: Royal House of Xiongnu
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of The Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of The Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of The Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of The Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of The Huns
- Death: 161 BC
Ancestors of Kokkhan of the HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
Kokkhan of the HUNS
| /-Liu Bang of The HANS
\-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
\-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
Descendants of Kokkhan of the HUNS
1 Kokkhan of the HUNS
=Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
2 Elchishye of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Qutighu Nove OF THE HUNS
=Chwangu Hsiung-Nu OF CHINA
3 Uvey of The HUNS
3 Kulighu of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Kunkhanof The HUNS
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Kulighu of The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
/-Elchishye of The HUNS
| | /-Liu Ren of FENG
| | /-Liu TAIGONG
| | /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| | /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| \-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
Kulighu of The HUNS
Descendants of Kulighu of The HUNS
1 Kulighu of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 OF THE HUNS
Ancestors of Kunkhanof The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
Kunkhanof The HUNS
| /-Liu Ren of FENG
| /-Liu TAIGONG
| /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
\-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
Ancestors of Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
/-Huyen II OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| /-Liu Yuan
| /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
\-Car Zama
\-Tashiti Arta Ducta
Descendants of Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
1 Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
=Wadamerca DES HUNS
2 Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
=Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
3 Attila the Hun
=Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
3 Bleda of The HUNS
3 Erelicia DES HUNS
3 Chuablan of The HUNS
=Khantis XIONGNU
3 Erelicia DES HUNS
2 Octar of the HUNS
2 Rugila of the HUNS
2 Oebarsius of The Huns
=Constantina SARUS of Rome
2 Arnegisculus AGATHYRSI of Gaul
Ancestors of Mo Khyganje of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
/-Ghuduarshi Davganoti OF THE HUNS
| | /-Xiang Wang of China
| \-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
| \-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
/-Yiu Xiong OF THE HUNS
| \-Uchilonoti spouse of Ghuduarshi Davganoti of the HUNS
Mo Khyganje of The HUNS
\-Wang GHAO GUN
- Father: Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
- Mother: Wadamerca DES HUNS
- Birth: 370, Transylvania, Romania
- Also known as: Mundzucus, Mundiucus
- LifeSketch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundzuk
- Title Of Nobility: Hunnic chieftain
- LifeSketch: Mundzuk was a Hunnic chieftain, brother of the Hunnic rulers Octar and Rugila, and father of Bleda and Atilla. Jordanes in Getica recounts "For this Attila was the son of Mundzucus, whose brothers were Octar and Ruas, who were supposed to have been kings before Attila, although not altogether of the same [territories] as he". Etymology The name is recorded as Mundzucus by Jordanes, Mundiucus by Cassiodorus and Μουνδίου (Moundiou) by Theophanes of Byzantium. The name is a transcription of Turkic munčuq, munʒuq, minʒaq, bunčuq, bonʒuq, mončuq, with the potential meanings of "jewel, pearl, bead" or "flag". Known as Bendegúz in Hungarian, he appears in Hungary's national anthem as an ancestor of the Hungarians. The name is also present in Croatian, forming the surname Mandžukić.
- LifeSketch: Mundzuk was a Hunnic chieftain, brother of the Hunnic rulers Octar and Rugila, and father of Bleda and Atilla. Jordanes in Getica recounts "For this Attila was the son of Mundzucus, whose brothers were Octar and Ruas, who were supposed to have been kings before Attila, although not altogether of the same [territories] as he". Etymology The name is recorded as Mundzucus by Jordanes, Mundiucus by Cassiodorus and Μουνδίου (Moundiou) by Theophanes of Byzantium. The name is a transcription of Turkic munčuq, munʒuq, minʒaq, bunčuq, bonʒuq, mončuq, with the potential meanings of "jewel, pearl, bead" or "flag". Known as Bendegúz in Hungarian, he appears in Hungary's national anthem as an ancestor of the Hungarians. The name is also present in Croatian, forming the surname Mandžukić.
- LifeSketch: Mundzuk was a Hunnic chieftain, brother of the Hunnic rulers Octar and Rugila, and father of Bleda and Atilla. Jordanes in Getica recounts "For this Attila was the son of Mundzucus, whose brothers were Octar and Ruas, who were supposed to have been kings before Attila, although not altogether of the same [territories] as he". Etymology The name is recorded as Mundzucus by Jordanes, Mundiucus by Cassiodorus and Μουνδίου (Moundiou) by Theophanes of Byzantium. The name is a transcription of Turkic munčuq, munʒuq, minʒaq, bunčuq, bonʒuq, mončuq, with the potential meanings of "jewel, pearl, bead" or "flag". Known as Bendegúz in Hungarian, he appears in Hungary's national anthem as an ancestor of the Hungarians. The name is also present in Croatian, forming the surname Mandžukić.
- LifeSketch: Mundzuk was a Hunnic chieftain, brother of the Hunnic rulers Octar and Rugila, and father of Bleda and Atilla. Jordanes in Getica recounts "For this Attila was the son of Mundzucus, whose brothers were Octar and Ruas, who were supposed to have been kings before Attila, although not altogether of the same [territories] as he". Etymology The name is recorded as Mundzucus by Jordanes, Mundiucus by Cassiodorus and Μουνδίου (Moundiou) by Theophanes of Byzantium. The name is a transcription of Turkic munčuq, munʒuq, minʒaq, bunčuq, bonʒuq, mončuq, with the potential meanings of "jewel, pearl, bead" or "flag". Known as Bendegúz in Hungarian, he appears in Hungary's national anthem as an ancestor of the Hungarians. The name is also present in Croatian, forming the surname Mandžukić.
- Death: 434
Ancestors of Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
\-Wadamerca DES HUNS
Descendants of Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
1 Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
=Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
2 Attila the Hun
=Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
3 Adolphe DES HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Escama OF THE HUNS
3 Emnetzur of The Huns
3 Sengilac of The Huns
3 Hernac of the HUNS
3 Gheism of the Huns
3 Scharpfe of The Huns
3 Ultzindur of The Huns
3 Elpfrat AP ATTILA of The Huns
3 Generations Manquantes
3 Zanstras daughter of Attila the HUN
3 Tuldila of The HUNS
3 Dengitzic of The HUNS
3 Ortelipe of The Huns
3 Ellac of the HUNS
3 Bel-Kermek of the HUNS
3 Tingiz AP ATTILA of The Huns
2 Bleda of The HUNS
2 Erelicia DES HUNS
2 Chuablan of The HUNS
=Khantis XIONGNU
2 Erelicia DES HUNS
- Father: Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
- Mother: Wadamerca DES HUNS
- Birth: ABT 370
- Also known as: Octar or Ouptaros
- Title Of Nobility: King of the Huns - Joint rule with Rugila
- LifeSketch: Octar or Ouptaros was a Hunnic ruler. He ruled along brother Rugila according to Jordanes in Getica, "...Mundzucus, whose brothers were Octar and Ruas, who were supposed to have been kings before Attila, although not altogether of the same [territories] as he". Their brother Mundzuk was father of Attila, but he was not a supreme ruler of the Huns. According to Priscus their fourth brother Oebarsius was still alive in 448 AD. Their ancestors and relation with previous rulers Uldin and Charaton are unknown. Similar dual kingship, possibly a geographical division where Rugila ruled over Eastern Huns while Octar over Western Huns, had Attila and Bleda. Octar, identified with Ouptaros, according to Socrates of Constantinople died in 430 near Rhine, "For the king of the Huns, Uptaros by name, having burst asunder in the night from surfeit, the Burgundians attacked that [the Huns of Uptaros] people then without a leader; and although few in numbers and their opponents many, they obtained victory".
- Death: ABT 430, Rhineland, Prussia, Germany
Ancestors of Octar of the HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
Octar of the HUNS
\-Wadamerca DES HUNS
Ancestors of Panu Xiong of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
/-Ghuduarshi Davganoti OF THE HUNS
| | /-Xiang Wang of China
| \-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
| \-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
Panu Xiong of The HUNS
\-Uchilonoti spouse of Ghuduarshi Davganoti of the HUNS
Ancestors of Pozhulonuti of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Pozhulonuti of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
Ancestors of Qiyanoti Xiong of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Qiyanoti Xiong of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
- Father: Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
- Mother: Wadamerca DES HUNS
- Birth: ABT 368, Eurasian Steppe, Russia
- Also known as: Rugila, Ruga, Rua, Roas
- Title Of Nobility: King of the Huns - Joint rule with Octar
- Treaty of Margus: Attila and Bleda together brokered the Treaty of Margus with Rome in 439 CE.
- LifeSketch: Rugila or Ruga (also Ruas; died second half of the 430s AD), was a ruler who was a major factor in the Huns' early victories over the Roman Empire. He served as an important forerunner with his brother Octar, with whom he initially ruled in dual kingship, possibly a geographical division where Rugila ruled over Eastern Huns while Octar over Western Huns, during the 5th century AD. Initially Rugila had ruled together with his brother Octar, who died in 430 during a military campaign against the Burgundians. In 432, Rugila is mentioned as a sole ruler of the Huns. According to Prosper of Aquitaine, "After the loss of his office, Aetius lived on his estate. When there some of his enemies by an unexpected attack attempted to seize him, he fled to Rome, and from there to Dalmatia. By the way of Pannonia, he reached the Huns. Through their friendship and help he obtained peace with the rulers and was reinstated in his old office. Ruga was ruler of the gens Chunorum". Priscus recounts "in the land of the Paeonians on the river Sava, which according to the treaty of Aetius, general of the Western Romans, belonged to the barbarian", some scholars explain this as meaning that Aetius ceded part of Pannonia Prima to Ruga. Scholars date this cession to 425, 431, or 433. Maenchen-Helfen considered that the area was ceded to Attila. In 422, there was a major Hunnic incursion into Thracia launched from Danube, menacing even Constantinople, which ended with a peace treaty by which Romans had to pay annually 350 pounds of gold. In 432-433, some tribes from Hunnic confederation on the Danube fled to Roman territory and service of Theodosius II. Rugila demanded through his experienced diplomat Esla return of all fugitives, otherwise the peace will be terminated, but soon died and was succeeded by sons of his brother Mundzuk, Bleda and Attila, who became joint rulers of the united Hunnic tribes. The Eastern Roman politician Plinta along quaestor Epigenes nevertheless had to go for adverse negotiations at Margus; according to Priscus, it included trade agreement, the annual tribute was raised to 700 pounds of gold, and fugitives were surrendered, among whom two of royal descent, Mamas and Atakam probably because of conversion to Christianity, were crucified by the Huns at Carso (Hârșova). According to Socrates of Constantinople, Theodosius II prayed to God and managed to obtain what he sought - Ruga was struck dead by a thunderbolt, and among his men followed plague, and fire came down from the heaven consuming his survivors. This text is panegyric on Theodosius II, and happened shortly after 425 AD. Similarly, Theodoret recounts that God helped Theodosius II because he issued a law that ordered destruction of all pagan temples, and Ruga's death was the abundant harvest that followed these good seeds. However, the edict was issued on November 14, 435 AD, so Ruga died after that date. Chronica Gallica of 452 places his death in 434, "Aetius is restored to favor. Rugila, king of the Huns, with whom peace was made, dies. Bleda succeeds him" .
- Title Of Nobility: 68th King of the Huns - Sole Ruler
- Death: ABT 435, Constantinople
Ancestors of Rugila of the HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
Rugila of the HUNS
\-Wadamerca DES HUNS
- Father: Hulugu of The HUNS
- Mother: Chwang Xiongna OF CHINA
- Birth: ABT 100 BC
- Also known as: Shuluy Qanghuy of the Northern Xiong Nu
- Title Of Nobility: 13th King of The Huns
- Death: 60 BC, Mongolia, Mongólia
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Shuluy Qanghuy of The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
/-Elchishye of The HUNS
| | /-Liu Ren of FENG
| | /-Liu TAIGONG
| | /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| | /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| \-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
/-Qutighu Nove OF THE HUNS
/-Hulugu of The HUNS
| | /-Liu Ren of FENG
| | /-Liu TAIGONG
| | /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| | /-Wen Liu-Heng of CHINA
| | | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| | /-Jing Liu-Qi of The Han of CHINA
| | | | /-Bo Lin-Wen OF CHINA
| | | \-Dou Yi of CHINA
| | | \-Wei OF CHINA
| | /-Wu Liu Che Xiaowu OF CHINA
| | | | /-Wang Zhong OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang Zhi KAISERIN
| | | | /-Zang Tu de CHINA
| | | | /-Zang OF CHINA
| | | \-Zang Er de CHINA
| \-Chwangu Hsiung-Nu OF CHINA
| | /-Wang Zhong OF CHINA
| \-Zifu Wei Wei OF CHINA
| | /-Zang Tu de CHINA
| | /-Zang OF CHINA
| \-Zang Er de CHINA
Shuluy Qanghuy of The HUNS
| /-Liu Che Wudi HAN
\-Chwang Xiongna OF CHINA
| /-Wang Zhong OF CHINA
\-Zifu Wei Wei OF CHINA
| /-Zang Tu de CHINA
| /-Zang OF CHINA
\-Zang Er de CHINA
Descendants of Shuluy Qanghuy of The HUNS
1 Shuluy Qanghuy of The HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
=Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
3 Ghuduarshi Davganoti OF THE HUNS
=Uchilonoti spouse of Ghuduarshi Davganoti of the HUNS
3 Pozhulonuti of The HUNS
3 Ulunoti or Uley of The HUNS
3 Shuzhunoti of The HUNS
3 Uchilonoti of The HUNS
3 Zamur of The HUNS
3 Qiyanoti Xiong of The HUNS
=大閼 DA AN SHI 氏
3 Fuzhulei Ruoti 復株累若鞮單于 CHANYU
3 Souxie Ruoti 搜諧若鞮單于 CHANYU
3 Wulei Ruoti 烏累若鞮單于 CHANYU
3 Wuzhuliu Ruoti 烏珠留若鞮單于 CHANYU
Ancestors of Shuzhunoti of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Shuzhunoti of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
Ancestors of Tuldila of The HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
/-Uldin of the HUNS
| | /-Far RAMA
| \-Fur Ana of The HUNS
/-Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
| | /-Quiangqu father of Yufuluo father of BAO
| | /-Yufuluo father of Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Bao father of Liu YUAN
| | /-Liu Yuan
| | /-Liu-Yan-Shi
| | /-Liu father of Adishir Babigan XERXES
| | /-Adishir Babigan Xerxes
| \-Car Zama
| \-Tashiti Arta Ducta
/-Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES HUNS
/-Attila the Hun
| | /-Manolis EROTIKOS I COMNENA
| \-Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
Tuldila of The HUNS
\-Réka spouse of Attila the HUN
- Father: Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
- Birth: 270 BC, Mongólia
- Also known as: Tóu màn Luán dī, Teoman-Karahan, Tou Man, Tovman, To-Ban, Tumen Tengriqut
- Also known as: Touman, Tumen of the Xiong Nu
- Also known as: Chinese: 攣鞮頭曼 Budli of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Touman, Tumen of the Xiong Nu
- Also known as: Chinese: 攣鞮頭曼 Budli of the Steppe People
- Also known as: Touman, Tumen of the Xiong Nu
- Also known as: Chinese: 攣鞮頭曼 Budli of the Steppe People
- Title Of Nobility: Tribal Chief of The Huns
- LifeSketch: Touman Chanyu of Xiongnu was founder of the first Hunnish (Hsijung-Nu) Empire and 3rd King of the 1st XIONGNU Dynasty; (Tu-Men). -- FabPedigree: Tumen TENGRIQUT (1st King) of HUNS Tumen [Deman; T'u-Man; poss. id. with Budli, # 13 in traditional pedigree]; tribal chief 240; founds first Hunnish [Hsiung-Nu] Empire and is reckoned the first Hunnish "great-king" ["Tan-Hu" or "khan"] 225BC; the Chinese built "The Great Wall" in 214BC to fend off his raids into China; d209BC
- Title Of Nobility: First King of Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- Title Of Nobility: First King of Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- Title Of Nobility: First King of Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 3rd King of the 1st Dynasty of Xiongnu
- Death: AFT 209 BC
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
Descendants of Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
1 Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
=(Unknown)
2 Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
=daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
3 Kokkhan of the HUNS
=Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
=a relative of the Chinese Empress Lu-Hou
- Father: Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
- Mother: Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
- Birth: ABT 30 BC
- Also known as: "Wu Chu Liu Jo Ti" "de Hsiung Nu"
- Title Of Nobility: 23rd King of The Huns
- LifeSketch: 18. Kg der Hunnen, letzter König der 3. Dynastie Xiongnu .
- Death: 13
Ancestors of Uchilonoti of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Uchilonoti of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
- Also known as: Yituzhiyashi or Gurisui
- Death: (Date and Place unknown)
Descendants of Uchilonoti spouse of Ghuduarshi Davganoti of the HUNS
1 Uchilonoti spouse of Ghuduarshi Davganoti of the HUNS
=Ghuduarshi Davganoti OF THE HUNS
2 Yiu Xiong OF THE HUNS
=Wang GHAO GUN
3 Eltekin XIONG OF THE HUNS
=(Unknown)
3 Mo Khyganje of The HUNS
2 Panu Xiong of The HUNS
- Father: Donaton OF THE HUNS
- Mother: Fur Ana of The HUNS
- Birth: ABT 335, Ukraine
- Also known as: Huldin or Uldes of the Huns
- Title Of Nobility: 65th King of The Huns, BET 405 AND 411, Muntenia, Romania
- LifeSketch: Uldin, also spelled Huldin (died before 412) is the first ruler of the Huns whose historicity is undisputed. In 400, Uldin ruled in Muntenia, present-day Romania East of Olt River. The extension of his realm to the North and East is unknown, but to the West probably reached the banks of Danube where Huns had been camped since 378-380. When Gainas, former magister militum praesentalis, with his Gothic followers fled across the borders to "his native land", Uldin "did not think it safe to allow a barbarian with an army of his own to take up dwellings across the Danube", and attacked him. Uldin was victorious, killed Gainas and sent his head to the Emperor Arcadius in Constantinople. Late in the fall of 404 and in 405, according to Sozomen: "About this time the dissensions by which the church was agitated were accompanied, as is frequently the case, by disturbances and commotions in the state. The Huns crossed Ister and devastated Thrace. The robbers in Isauria, gathered in great strength, ravaged the towns and villages between Caria and Phoenicia." In 406, Uldin and Sarus the Goth were called by Roman magister militum Stilicho to help defeat the invasion of Italy by the Goths led by king Radagaisus. Orosius numbered 200,000 Goths. At the Battle of Faesulae (406), Hunnic auxiliaries encircled a significant part of Goths, and Radagaisus tried to escape, but was captured and executed in April 406 AD. It is considered that Goths of Radagaisus fled from the Hunnic lands, who themselves were pushed Westward by other nomadic tribes from the East. In the summer of 408, the Huns learned that Stilicho would not push Alaric I Visigoths into Illyricum, and that Roman troops in the East would be moved to the Persian frontier; accordingly, they entered Balkan and Thrace. The Huns captured Castra Martis in Dacia Ripensis. Jerome mentioned them as feras gentes "whose face and language are terrifying, who display womanly and deeply cut faces, and who pierce the backs of bearded man as they flee". A sufficiently large number of Huns joined the Roman camps, and Uldin, suffering significant casualties and the loss of the whole tribe called Scirii (mostly foot soldiers), was forced to re-cross Danube by March 23, 409. In the summer or fall of 409, military forces of Dalmatia, Pannonia Prima, Noricum and Raetia were entrusted by Honorius to pagan Generidus to repulse Hunnic raids. Uldin's royal power gradually weakened in his last years. Between 408-410, the Huns were largely inactive. As allies of the Western Roman Empire, they did not attack the Visigoths of Alaric I in Pannonia Secunda and Pannonia Savia because they fought under Uldin in Illyricum and Thrace. Some Hun garrisons were in the Roman army led by Stilicho, and in Ravenna. In the summer of 409, a Hunnic army numbering 10,000 men was called into assistance by Honorius, but did not stop Alaric I from Sack of Rome (410). Zosimus records that in late 409 some groups of Huns joined the Visigoths from Pannonia Prima who rode to Italy. Around 410, the future Roman General Aetius, who was then a young man, was sent to the court of Uldin, where he remained with the Huns throughout much of the reign of Charaton, Uldin's successor. His presence as a hostage was probably used as a guaranty for the Hunnic forces which has been sent against Alaric in 410. According to some early historians, Aetius's upbringing amongst militaristic peoples gave him a martial vigour not common in Roman generals of the time. In the same time period the alliance between the Huns and the Alans broke down. In 394, only the Transdanubian Alans led by Saul (not Hebrew, but Iranian Σαυλιος) joined emperor Theodosius I, in 398 served Stilicho, and still under Saul in 402. The Alans are not mentioned as allies of the Huns after 406, and most of them together with the Vandals crossed the Rhine in late 406 and went to Gaul, Spain and Africa. _____________________________________________________ Campaigns of Uldin. Uldin, the first Hun identified by name in contemporary sources, is identified as the leader of the Huns in Muntenia (modern Romania east of the Olt River) in 400. It is unclear how much territory or how many tribes of Huns Uldin actually controlled, although he clearly controlled parts of Hungary as well as Muntenia. The Romans referred to him as a regulus (sub-king): he himself boasted of immense power. In 400, Gainas, rebellious former Roman magister militum fled into Uldin's territory with an army of Goths, and Uldin defeated and killed him, likely near Novae: he sent Gainas's head to Constantinople. Kim suggests that Uldin was interested in cooperating with the Romans while he expanded his control over Germanic tribes in the West. In 406, Hunnic pressure seems to have caused groups of Vandals, Suebi, and Alans to cross the Rhine into Gaul. Uldin's Huns raided Thrace in 404–405, likely in winter. Also in 405, a group of Goths under Radagaisus invaded Italy, with Kim arguing that these Goths originated from Uldin's territory and that they were likely fleeing from some action of his.[63] Stilicho, the Roman magister militum responded by asking for Uldin's aid: Uldin's Huns then destroyed Radagaisus's army near Faesulae in modern Tuscany in 406. Kim suggests Uldin acted in order to demonstrate his ability to destroy any groups of barbarians who might flee Hunnic rule. An army of 1000 of Uldin's Huns were also employed by the Eastern Roman Empire to fight against the Goths under Alaric. After Stilicho's death in 408, however, Uldin switched sides and began aiding Alaric under an army under the command of Alaric's brother-in-law Athaulf. Also in 408, the Huns, under Uldin's command, crossed the Danube and captured the important fortress Castra Martis in Moesia. The Roman commander in Thrace attempted to make peace with Uldin, but Uldin refused his offers and demanded an extremely high tribute. However, many of Uldin's commanders subsequently defected to the Romans, bribed by the Romans. It appears that most of his army was actually composed by Scirii and Germanic tribes, whom the Romans subsequently sold into slavery. Uldin himself escaped back across the Danube, after which he is not mentioned again. The Romans responded to Uldin's invasions by attempting to strengthen the fortifications at the border, increasing the defenses at Constantinople, and taking other measures to strengthen their defences. Hunnic mercenaries had also formed Stilicho's bodyguard: Kim suggests they were a gift from Uldin. The guard was either killed with Stilicho, or is the same as an elite unit of 300 Huns who continued to fight for the Romans against Alaric even after Uldin's invasion. During this same time, probably between 405 and 408, the future Roman magister militum and opponent of Attila Flavius Aetius was a hostage living among the Huns. *wikipedia
- Death: 411, Hungary
Ancestors of Uldin of the HUNS
/-Huyin I OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen II OF THE HUNS
/-Huyen III OF THE HUNS
/-Barin Barend OF THE HUNS
/-Kadcha Huyen DES HUNS
/-Oposch OF THE HUNS
/-Ethei OF THE HUNS
/-Szemen OF THE HUNS
/-Kama Tarkhan OF THE HUNS
/-Avitochola Oposh OF THE HUNS
| \-Wadamerca DES OSTROGOTHIE
/-Donaton OF THE HUNS
Uldin of the HUNS
| /-Far RAMA
\-Fur Ana of The HUNS
Descendants of Uldin of the HUNS
1 Uldin of the HUNS
=Car Zama
2 Kurdiak Turda of the HUNS
=Wadamerca DES HUNS
3 Mundzuk Benderuz of the HUNS
=Hethela DES HUNS-AGATHYESI
=Khantis XIONGNU
3 Octar of the HUNS
3 Rugila of the HUNS
3 Oebarsius of The Huns
=Constantina SARUS of Rome
3 Arnegisculus AGATHYRSI of Gaul
2 Karaton of The HUNS
Ancestors of Ulunoti or Uley of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Ulunoti or Uley of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
Ancestors of Uvey of The HUNS
/-Kia of the HUNS
/-Kamad Tengrigut of the HUNS
/-Tumen Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Batur Tengriqut of the HUNS
/-Kokkhan of the HUNS
| | /-Liu Bang of The HANS
| \-daughter of FIRST HAN EMPEROR LIU BANG a.k.a. Han Kaozu
| \-Lü spouse of Liu Bang of The HANS
/-Elchishye of The HUNS
| | /-Liu Ren of FENG
| | /-Liu TAIGONG
| | /-Gaozu Liu Bang OF CHINA HAN DYASTY
| | | | /-Liu Dashen OF CHINA
| | | | /-Liu Ren Zhijia OF CHINA
| | | \-Wang HANSHI of China
| | /-Liu Xiao-Hui OF CHINA LIU YING
| | | \-Bo Gao OF CHINA
| \-Princess OF HAN 漢宗女
Uvey of The HUNS
Ancestors of Zamur of The HUNS
/-Zevent Shuluy Qanghuy OF THE HUNS
/-Khukhenye I Leel OF THE HUNS
Zamur of The HUNS
| /-Xiang Wang of China
\-Zhaojun WANG OF CHINA
\-Princess of the Han DYNASTY
- Father: Henry HUSSEY
- Birth: 1285, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Also known as: Amicia Hussey
- LifeSketch: PAF - RIN: 28889.
- Death: 7 MAY 1310, Moreton Corbet, Shropshire, England
- Partnership with: Thomas CORBET
Marriage: 1303, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Robert CORBET Birth: 25 DEC 1304, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Peter CORBET Birth: 1305, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Richard CORBET Birth: 1306, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Thomas CORBET Birth: ABT 1307, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Margaret CORBET Birth: ABT 1309, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: John DE CORBET I Birth: ABT 1310, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
Ancestors of Amicia HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
/-Henry de HUSSEY
| \-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
/-Henry HUSSEY
| \-Joan LE FLEMING
Amicia HUSSEY
Descendants of Amicia HUSSEY
1 Amicia HUSSEY
=Thomas CORBET Marriage: 1303, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
2 Robert CORBET
=Elizabeth LE STRANGE Marriage: ABT 1329, Shawbury, Shropshire, England
3 Roger CORBET
=Margaret de ERDINGTON Marriage: 1374, Shawbury, Shropshire, England
3 Amice CORBET
3 Thomas CORBET Esq.
3 Fulk DE CORBET
3 Eleanor CORBET
3 Robert CORBET
3 Isolda CORBET
3 John CORBET
3 Juliana CORBET
3 Elizabeth CORBET
3 Margaret CORBET
2 Peter CORBET
2 Richard CORBET
2 Thomas CORBET
2 Margaret CORBET
2 John DE CORBET I
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
- Child: Amicia HUSSEY Birth: 1285, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
- Child: Henry HUSSEY Birth: 1302, Hussey Manor, Berkshire, England
Ancestors of Henry HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
/-Henry de HUSSEY
| \-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
Henry HUSSEY
\-Joan LE FLEMING
Descendants of Henry HUSSEY
1 Henry HUSSEY
=(Unknown)
2 Amicia HUSSEY
=Thomas CORBET Marriage: 1303, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
3 Robert CORBET
=Elizabeth LE STRANGE Marriage: ABT 1329, Shawbury, Shropshire, England
3 Peter CORBET
3 Richard CORBET
3 Thomas CORBET
3 Margaret CORBET
3 John DE CORBET I
2 Henry HUSSEY
- Father: Henry HUSSEY
- Birth: 1302, Hussey Manor, Berkshire, England
- Death: 21 JUL 1349, Hussey Manor, Berkshire, England
Ancestors of Henry HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
/-Henry de HUSSEY
| \-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
/-Henry HUSSEY
| \-Joan LE FLEMING
Henry HUSSEY
- Birth: 1177, Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
- Death: 1 APR 1235, Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
Descendants of Henry HUSSEY
1 Henry HUSSEY
=Cecily DE STANTON
2 Henry HUSSEY
2 Matthew HUSSEY
=Agnes DE SAUNFORD
3 Henry de HUSSEY
=Joan LE FLEMING
=Margaret CLAYTON Marriage: 1280, Somerset, England
=Agnes DE CLIFFORD Marriage: 1285, Harting, Sussex, England Marriage: BEF 1290
3 Mark HUSSEY
Ancestors of Henry HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
Henry HUSSEY
| /-Thomas DE FERRERS
\-Cecily DE STANTON
| /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
\-Emma de STANTON
- Father: Matthew HUSSEY
- Mother: Agnes DE SAUNFORD
- Birth: 1 AUG 1240, Hussey Manor Berkshire England
- Occupation: Knight
- Title Of Nobility: Sir
- Death: 23 JUL 1290, Hungerford, Berkshire, England, United Kingdom
- Burial: JUL 1290, Harting, Sussex, England
- Partnership with: Joan LE FLEMING
- Child: Henry HUSSEY Birth: 21 DEC 1265, Hussey Manor, Berkshire, England
- Child: John HUSSEY Birth: 1266, Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
- Child: Peter HUSSEY Birth: 1267, Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
- Partnership with: Margaret CLAYTON
Marriage: 1280, Somerset, England
- Partnership with: Agnes DE CLIFFORD
Marriage: 1285, Harting, Sussex, England
Marriage: BEF 1290
Ancestors of Henry de HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
Henry de HUSSEY
\-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
Descendants of Henry de HUSSEY
1 Henry de HUSSEY
=Joan LE FLEMING
2 Henry HUSSEY
=(Unknown)
3 Amicia HUSSEY
=Thomas CORBET Marriage: 1303, Wattlesborough, Shropshire, England
3 Henry HUSSEY
2 John HUSSEY
2 Peter HUSSEY
=Margaret CLAYTON Marriage: 1280, Somerset, England
=Agnes DE CLIFFORD Marriage: 1285, Harting, Sussex, England Marriage: BEF 1290
Ancestors of John HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
/-Henry de HUSSEY
| \-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
John HUSSEY
\-Joan LE FLEMING
Ancestors of Mark HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
Mark HUSSEY
\-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
- Father: Henry HUSSEY
- Mother: Cecily DE STANTON
- Birth: 1204, Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
- Death: Hussey Manor, Standen, Berkshire, England
Ancestors of Matthew HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
Matthew HUSSEY
| /-Thomas DE FERRERS
\-Cecily DE STANTON
| /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
\-Emma de STANTON
Descendants of Matthew HUSSEY
1 Matthew HUSSEY
=Agnes DE SAUNFORD
2 Henry de HUSSEY
=Joan LE FLEMING
3 Henry HUSSEY
=(Unknown)
3 John HUSSEY
3 Peter HUSSEY
=Margaret CLAYTON Marriage: 1280, Somerset, England
=Agnes DE CLIFFORD Marriage: 1285, Harting, Sussex, England Marriage: BEF 1290
2 Mark HUSSEY
Ancestors of Peter HUSSEY
/-Henry HUSSEY
/-Matthew HUSSEY
| | /-Thomas DE FERRERS
| \-Cecily DE STANTON
| | /-Geoffrey DE STANTON
| \-Emma de STANTON
/-Henry de HUSSEY
| \-Agnes DE SAUNFORD
Peter HUSSEY
\-Joan LE FLEMING
- Partnership with: (Unknown)
Ancestors of HWALA
/- BEDWEG
HWALA
Descendants of HWALA
1 HWALA
=(Unknown)
2 Berik King of the GOTHS
=(Unknown)
3 Gjuki King of the GOTHS
=(Unknown)
Ancestors of Antonia HYBRIDA Minor
/-Quintus ANTONIUS
/-Aulus ANTONIUS
/-Marcus ANTONIUS
/-Gaius ANTONIUS
| \-Pasquala Maria
/-Marcus Antonius Praetor of ROME
/-Gaius Antonius HYBRIDA Governor of Macedonia of the Roman
Antonia HYBRIDA Minor
\-Ignotae Noblia DE ROME
Descendants of Antonia HYBRIDA Minor
1 Antonia HYBRIDA Minor
=Marcus Antonius III Marriage: BET 50 BC AND 47 BC
2 Antonia THRYPHAENA
=Cotys VIII VAN TRACIE
3 Gepaepirus VAN THRACIE
=Aspurgus VAN BOSPORUS
- Father: Marcus Antonius Praetor of ROME
- Occupation: Governor of Macedonia of the Roman Republic, BET 63 BC AND 60 BC
- Title Of Nobility: Consul of the Roman Republic alongside Marcus Tullius Cicero.
- He was the second son of Marcus Antonius and brother of Marcus Antonius Creticus;: his mother is unknown. He was also the uncle of the famed triumvir Mark Antony.
- National Identification: Roman Republic
- LifeSketch: Gaius Antonius Hybrida (flourished 1st century BC) was a politician of the Roman Republic. He was the second son of Marcus Antonius and brother of Marcus Antonius Creticus; his mother is unknown. He was also the uncle of the famed triumvir Mark Antony. He had two children, Antonia Hybrida Major and Antonia Hybrida Minor. Hybrida's career began under Lucius Cornelius Sulla, whom he accompanied into Greece as either a military tribune or a legatus. Later, in 63 BC, he was elected to serve as consul[a] of the Roman Republic alongside Marcus Tullius Cicero. During his consulship, Hybrida struck a deal with Cicero which effectively allowed Cicero to rule as sole consul in exchange for Hybrida receiving the governorship of Macedonia at the end of his term. The same year, Hybrida was involved in the Catilinarian Conspiracy, a plot against the Roman Senate led by Lucius Sergius Catilina, or "Catiline", and which culminated in a battle at Pistoria and the death of Catiline. Having served his term as consul, Hybrida was granted Macedonia as had been promised. Here, Hybrida abused his rule to rob the provincials and led invasions of the neighbouring barbaric lands of Moesia. His incursions brought two separate attacks from the natives who successfully forced Hybrida out of their lands without any loot. In 60 BC, Hybrida was quietly removed from the position of governor of Macedonia and replaced by Gaius Octavius. The next year, he was prosecuted by Julius Caesar and Marcus Licinius Crassus. The outcome of this was that Hybrida was forced to pay a fine and banished to the Island of Cephallania. Sometime in 47, Hybrida was recalled from his banishment by Caesar. In 45, he made himself a candidate for the position of censor[b] which ultimately failed. The final mention of Hybrida comes from Cicero in 44 when Mark Antony divorced himself from Hybrida's daughter Antonia Hybrida Major. During his exile at Cephellenia, Hybrida pretended to act as governor of the island which the people secretly allowed.[3] In 49 BC, his nephew, Mark Antony, was elected to the role of tribune of the people and a legate of Caesar's in Italy. Despite this, Hybrida remained in exile until 47 when he returned to Rome at the request of Caesar himself. One possible explanation for this is that Mark Antony was indebted to Hybrida; as Hybrida was in exile and had no civil rights, he could not enforce a payment and this suited Mark Antony. Hybrida was a candidate for censorship around 45; his character and support from Mark Antony, however, doomed his candidacy. The final mention of Hybrida during his life comes from Cicero who commented upon Mark Antony's divorce from Antonia Hybrida Major and the insult this conferred upon Hybrida himself. -- Wikiwand: Gaius Antonius Hybrida
- Death: 42 BC
Ancestors of Gaius Antonius HYBRIDA Governor of Macedonia of the Roman
/-Quintus ANTONIUS
/-Aulus ANTONIUS
/-Marcus ANTONIUS
/-Gaius ANTONIUS
| \-Pasquala Maria
/-Marcus Antonius Praetor of ROME
Gaius Antonius HYBRIDA Governor of Macedonia of the Roman
Descendants of Gaius Antonius HYBRIDA Governor of Macedonia of the Roman
1 Gaius Antonius HYBRIDA Governor of Macedonia of the Roman
=Ignotae Noblia DE ROME
2 Antonia HYBRIDA Minor
=Marcus Antonius III Marriage: BET 50 BC AND 47 BC
3 Antonia THRYPHAENA
=Cotys VIII VAN TRACIE